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Abstract

This article investigates Fole Mako, a significant traditional communal feast in Noemuti, North Central Timor, Indonesia. The event is analyzed in the context of its deliberate timing to coincide with the 100th anniversary of the Sacred Heart of Jesus Parish and the consecration of a new church. Using the Ethnography of Communication framework, a detailed analysis is provided of the intricate communication practices, profound cultural meanings, and vital social functions embedded within this elaborate feast. Data for the study were meticulously collected through direct observation and engaged participation. The findings reveal that Fole Mako is much more than a mere banquet. It serves as a profound mechanism for strengthening shared communal identity, expressing collective gratitude, and demonstrating an extraordinary capacity to harmonize traditional customs with contemporary religious celebrations. This enduring cultural practice highlights the community’s agency in fostering social cohesion and cultural resilience, proving that traditions can thrive in an evolving social context.

Bahasa Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji upacara adat Fole Mako, sebuah pesta upacara tradisonal yang penting di Noemuti, Timor Tengah Utara, Indonesia. Acara ini diteliti dalam konteks waktu yang bertepatan dengan peringatan 100 tahun Paroki Hati Kudus Yesus dan pentahbisan gereja baru. Dengan menggunakan kerangka kerja Etnografi Komunikasi, analisis terperinci diberikan mengenai praktik komunikasi yang rumit, makna budaya yang mendalam, dan fungsi sosial vital yang tertanam dalam pesta adat yang rumit ini. Data untuk penelitian ini dikumpulkan secara cermat melalui observasi langsung dan partisipasi yang intensif. Temuan penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa Fole Mako lebih dari sekadar perjamuan. Fole Mako berfungsi sebagai mekanisme yang mendalam untuk memperkuat identitas komunal bersama, mengekspresikan rasa syukur kolektif, dan menunjukkan kapasitas luar biasa untuk menyelaraskan adat istiadat tradisional dengan perayaan keagamaan kontemporer. Praktik budaya yang lestari ini menyoroti peran komunitas dalam membina kohesi sosial dan ketahanan budaya, membuktikan bahwa tradisi dapat berkembang dalam konteks sosial yang terus berkembang.

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