Author ORCID Identifier
None
Article Classification
Sustainable Development
Abstract
During the COVID-19 pandemic, the government had implemented a policy which changed face-to-face learning to distance learning. However, there is still a need for teachers to optimize the quality of students' education. This goal is in line with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) number four, namely quality education. By getting a quality education, people can break the chain of poverty. Through education, inequality can be reduced, and people can be empowered to live more sustainably and healthily. The purpose of this research was to analyse students' coping strategies during distance learning. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. The research was conducted in Jakarta from May to June 2021. The population was Universitas Negeri Jakarta students. The sample was selected using a cluster sampling technique of as many as 211 students. Data collection uses a coping strategy scale consisting of 39 items derived from the dimensions of problem-focused coping, emotional-focused coping, and seeking social support. The t-value of 0.110 with sig 0.913 > 0.05 shows no significant difference in average coping strategies between female and male respondents. The ANOVA revealed F-value of 0.329 with sig. 0.805 > 0.05, which means there is no significant difference in the average coping strategy of respondents based on birth order. The results of the analysis showed that the students' coping strategies were in the high category. Over time, students can adapt to the learning techniques used in the classroom. The problem-focused coping dimension has the highest average value, so this research concludes that students focus on dealing with the problem when faced with one. Students try to analyse the causes of the problems they face, plan steps to deal with problems, and make efforts to change the situation carefully. There is no difference in the average value of female and male students' coping strategies. Students are more dominant in using problem-focused coping as an effort to deal with stress when implementing distance learning. Students must be able to overcome their problems with appropriate coping strategies to achieve quality learning in education.
References
Abravani, P., & Gharibzadeh, S. (2020). Coping Strategies During COVID-19 Outbreak in Islamic Republic of Iran. Journal of Experimental & Clinical NeuroSciences, 7(2), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.13183/jecns.v7i2.118
Anyanwu, J. I., Obiyo, N. O., Ugwuanyi, L. T., Adikwu, V., Ubah, J. C., Obata, M. I., & Otu, S. M. (2018). Age and Birth Order as Factors for Parental Stress of Children with Autism and Coping Strategies. International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, 13(21), 15299-15309. http://www.ripublication.com/ijaer18/ijaerv13n21_66.pdf
Basith, A., Syahputra, A., Fitriyadi, S., Rosmaiyadi, Fitri, & Triani, S. N. (2021). Academic stress and coping strategy in relation to academic achievement. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 40(2), 292-304. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v40i2.37155
Chaleta, E., Saraiva, M., Leal, F., Fialho, I., & Borralho, A. (2021). Higher education and sustainable development goals (SDG)—potential contribution of the undergraduate courses of the school of social sciences of the University of Évora. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(1828), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13041828
Chankseliani, M., & McCowan, T. (2021). Higher education and the Sustainable Development Goals. Higher Education, 81(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-020-00652-w
Chesney, M. A., Neilands, T. B., Chambers, D. B., Taylor, J. M., & Folkman, S. (2006). A validity and reliability study of the coping self-efficacy scale. British Journal of Health Psychology, 11, 421-437. https://doi.org/10.1348/135910705X53155
Fa’uzobihi, F., Tjalla, A., & Indrajit, R. E. (2021). Potret Kesenjangan Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh. JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Pendidikan), 5(3), 412-418. https://doi.org/10.36312/jisip.v5i3.2210
Heleta, S., & Bagus, T. (2020). Sustainable development goals and higher education: leaving many behind. Higher Education, 81(1), 163-177. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-020-00573-8
Humas LLDIKTI Wilayah XI Kalimantan. (2020). Pemanfaatan Platform Learning Management System (LMS) di Perguruan Tinggi. https://lldikti11.ristekdikti.go.id/pengumuman/471/pemanfaatan-platform-learning-management-system-lms-di-perguruan-tinggi/
Intani, F. S., & Surjaningrum, E. R. (2010). Coping Strategy pada Mahasiswa Salah Jurusan. Insan, 12(02), 119-127. https://www.academia.edu/download/33285515/Coping_Strategy_pada_Mahasiswa_Salah_Jurusan.pdf
Kemendikbud. (2020). Kemendikbud Terbitkan Pedoman Penyelenggaraan Belajar dari Rumah. Kemendikbud. https://www.kemdikbud.go.id/main/blog/202/05/kemendikbud-terbitkan-pedoman-penyelenggaraan-belajar-dari-rumah
Kompas. (2020). Cegah corona, gubernur Anies liburkan sekolah di DKI selama 2 pekan. https://megapolitan.kompas.com/read/2020/03/14/14110331/cegah-corona-gubernur-anies-liburkan-sekolah-di-dki-selama-2-pekan
Logel, C., Oreopoulos, P., & Petronijevic, U. (2021). Experiences and coping strategies of college students during the covid-19 pandemic (No. w28803). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://www.nber.org/papers/w28803
Lubis, R., Irma, N. H., Wulandari, R., Siregar, K., Tanjung, A., Wati, T. A., N, M. P., & Syahfitri, D. (2015). Coping Stress pada Mahasiswa yang Bekerja. Jurnal Diversita, 1(2), 48-57. https://doi.org/10.31289/diversita.v1i2.494
Manolis, E. N., & Manoli, E. N. (2021). Raising awareness of the Sustainable Development Goals through Ecological Projects in Higher Education. Journal of Cleaner Production, 279, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123614
Maryam, S. (2017). Strategi Coping: Teori dan Sumberdayanya. Jurnal Konseling Andi Matappa, 1(2), 101-107. https://www.neliti.com/publications/177181/strategi-coping-teori-dan-sumberdayanya
Muthmainah, Purwanta, E., Suwarjo, & Mariani. (2021). Coping strategies among kindergarteners in the gender perspective. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 40(2), 316-328. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v40i2.39359
Nazar, R., Chaudhry, I. S., Ali, S., & Faheem, M. (2018). Role of Quality Education for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Sciences, 4(2), 486-501. https://doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2018.42.486501
Nuraini, R. (2020). Kasus Covid-19 pertama, masyarakat jangan panik. https://indonesia.go.id/narasi/indonesia-dalam-angka/ekonomi/kasus-covid-19-pertama-masyarakat-jangan-panik
Oktaviani, M., Hasanah, U., Faesal, M., Elmanora, & Zulfa, V. (2021). The use of the Rasch model in analysing the validity and reliability of students’ coping strategy scale. Journal of Indonesian Students Assessment and Evaluation, 7(2), 110-119. https://doi.org/10.21009/jisae.v7i2.22009
Oktaviani, M., Zulfa, V., & Elmanora. (2020). What platform makes students enjoy the learning during covid-19 pandemic?. In Proceeding “International Webinar on Education 2020,” 102-107. http://journal.um-surabaya.ac.id/index.php/Pro/article/view/5964
Pribadi, R. E. (2017). Implementasi sustainable development goals (SDGs) dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di Papua. E-Journal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional, 5(3). https://ejournal.hi.fisip-unmul.ac.id/site/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/eJournal%20Roy%20Eka%20Pribadi%20(08-11-17-01-04-46).pdf
Prowse, R., Sherratt, F., Abizaid, A., Gabrys, R. L., Hellemans, K. G. C., Patterson, Z. R., & McQuaid, R. J. (2021). Coping With the COVID-19 Pandemic: Examining Gender Differences in Stress and Mental Health Among University Students. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12(April), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.650759
Rahman, A., Putra, Y. Y., & Nio, S. R. (2019). Perbedaan Strategi Coping Stress Pada Pedagang Laki-laki dan Perempuan di Pasar Penampungan. Jurnal Riset Psikologi, 2019(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/jrp.v2019i1.6340
Rustiana, E. R., & Cahyati, W. H. (2012). Stress Kerja dengan Pemilihan Strategi Coping. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 7(2), 149-155. https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v7i2.2811
Son, C., Hegde, S., Smith, A., Wang, X., & Sasangohar, F. (2020). Effects of COVID-19 on College Students’ Mental Health in the United States: Interview Survey Study. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 22(9), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.2196/21279
Sullivan, J. R. (2010). Preliminary Psychometric Data for the Academic Coping Strategies Scale. Assessment for Effective Intervention, 35(2), 114-127. https://doi.org/10.1177/1534508408327609
Utami, A. B., & Pratitis, N. T. (2013). Peran Kreativitas Dalam Membentuk Strategi Coping Mahasiswa Ditinjau Dari Tipe Kepribadian Dan Gaya Belajar. Persona, Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia, 2(3), 232-247. https://doi.org/10.30996/persona.v2i3.308
Vavricek, S., & Wanic, R. (2020). Examination of Birth Order and Personality Effects on Coping Strategies in Light of COVID-19. https://digital.sandiego.edu/mcnair-summer/2/
Yoo, C. (2019). Stress coping and mental health among adolescents: applying a multi-dimensional stress coping model. Children and Youth Services Review, 99(January), 43-53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2019.01.030
Yuan, X., Yu, L., & Wu, H. (2021). Awareness of sustainable development goals among students from a chinese senior high school. Education Sciences, 11(458), 1-25. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11090458
Recommended Citation
Oktaviani, Maya; Hasanah, Uswatun; Faesal, Muhammad; Elmanora, Elmanora; and Zulfa, Vania
(2022).
STUDENTS’ DISTANCE LEARNING COPING STRATEGIES: AN ANALYSIS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF SDG NUMBER 4.
Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development, 5(2), 262-279.
Available at: https://doi.org/10.7454/jessd.v5i2.1139