Abstract
Information has been termed as power in the 21st century. Every century has its uniqueness, and the uniqueness of the 21st century is the availability, ease of access, proliferation, and strength of information. This study examines the sources of information among border communities in Yobe State. The study attempts to find out how people in border communities in Yobe State access information and the specific sources of information they have access to, including non-mass mediated channels and platforms.It also strives to ascertain if people in border communities in Yobe State get information on national issues and, if so, how frequently do they get information on national issues,as well as the level of influence of international broadcast organizations on the perceptions of people in border communities in Yobe State. The study adopts source credibility and source complementarity theories and employs multiple-stage sampling,in which cluster sampling, raffle method of simple random sampling, and convenient sampling were used. Based on the findings, many of the respondents in the selected local governments stated that they accessed information through mediums like radios, televisions, computers, or mobile devices but did not have access to information in their respective communities. The data shows that 48.6% of the respondents in the selected local governments in Yobe State have access to specific media through which they get information. Further, the findings show that Sahel FM is a major source of information in the state as attested by 55.7% of the respondents. The study concludes that there is a need for people in the state to have substantial access to information through local media on issues affecting them in the rural areas rather than depending on foreign stations for information.
References
Abdullahi, A., & Gawi, Y. A. (2021). The effects of border porosity on Nigeria’s national security: A study of Nigeria’s northeastern border to Cameroon. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, 05(05), 442-450. https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2021.5526
Abiodun, T. F., Oladejo, O. A., Adetunberu, O., & Nwannenaya, C. (2019). Security intelligence cooperation and the coordinated war on terror Among Nigeria’s security agencies: Panacea to stable national security. Global Scientific Journal Publications: London, 7(7). https://www.academia.edu/download/60482457/NEW_PUBLICATION20190904-98195-17sp7vk.pdf
Aina, L. O. (2006). Information provision to farmers in Africa: The library extension service linkage. In World Library and Information Congress (Vol. 72).
Aluede, J. A. (2017). Border relations in Africa and the impact on nation-building: A study of Nigeria and her limitrophe neighbours since the 1960s. African Journal of Governance and Development, 6(1), 10-26. https://hdl.handle.net/10520/EJC-e5a90b398
Anjolaoluwa, O., & Adeniyi, S. (2019). Receptibility of Fall Armyworm (FAW) Information in Communication Media among Maize Farmers in Ogun State, Nigeria. Journal of Agriculture and Food Technology, 9(3), 1-7.
Blum, C. (2014). Cross-border flows between Nigeria and Benin. Abuja: Friedrich Ebert Stiftung.
Chen, Y., & Lu, Y. (2020). Factors influencing the information needs and information access channels of farmers: An empirical study in Guangdong, China. Journal of Information Science, 46(1), 3-22. https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551518819970
Chinwokwu, E. C., & Michael, C. E. (2019). Militancy and violence as a catalyst to kidnapping in Nigeria. International Journal of Police Science and Management, 21(1), 17-35. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461355719832619
Edet, I. P., & Joseph, A. L. (2017). Media mix as determinants of utilization of development information in rural communities of South-South, Nigeria. IOSR Journal of Research & Method in Education (IOSRJRME), 07(03), 08-14. https://doi.org/10.9790/7388-0703050814
Egbe, B. O., & Okoi, I. O. (2018). Pre-colonial inter-group boundary relations in Africa: The Nigerian Experience. Lwati: A Journal of Contemporary Research, 15(1), 64-75. https://www.ajol.info/index.php/lwati/article/view/169732
Emeh, I. E., Eluwa, I. J. & Ukah, E. O. (2012). Rural community development in Nigeria: A group of dynamics perspective. InterdisplinaryJournal of Contemporary Research in Business,4(5), 1-18.
Faleye, O. A. (2019). Border securitisationand politics of state policy in Nigeria, 2014–2017. Insight on Africa, 11(1), 78-93. https://doi.org/10.1177/0975087818805887
Familusi, E. B., & Owoeye, P. O. (2014). An assessment of the use of radio and other means of information dissemination by the residents of Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti-State, Nigeria. Library Philosophy and Practice, 2014(1). link.gale.com/apps/doc/A381666593/AONE?u=anon~8c20aa23&sid=googleScholar&xid=fafc7423
Foyou, V. E., Ngwafu, P., Santoyo, M., & Ortiz, A. (2018). The Boko Haram Insurgency and its impact on border security, trade and economic collaboration between Nigeria and Cameroon: An exploratory study. African Social Science Review, 9(1), 65-77. https://digitalscholarship.tsu.edu/assr/vol9/iss1/7/
Gidado, A. S., & Haruna, U. (2007). Access of rural farmers to information and communication technologies (ICTs) for development of agriculture in Bauchi local government area, Bauchi State, Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Management Technology Volume, 1(1).
Gunawan, B., & Ratmono, B. M. (2018). Perspectives on the development of border regions in Indonesia. Research on Humanities and Social Sciences, 8(6), 1-6. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234676266.pdf
Harande, Y. I. (2009). Information services for rural community development in Nigeria. Library Philosophy and Practice, 1. https://www.proquest.com/docview/224122215?pq-origsite=gscholar&fromopenview=true
Islam, M. S. & Ahmed, S. Z. (2012). The information need and information seeking behavior of rural dwellers: A review of research. International Federation of Library Association and Institution, 38(2), 137-147. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0340035212444513
Kamba, M. A. (2009). An overview of the provision of information for rural development in Nigeria. Samaru Journal of Information Studies, 9(1). https://www.ajol.info/index.php/sjis/article/view/55469
Ladan, I. S. (2019). Analysis of contemporary insecurity in Katsina State, Nigeria. Direct Research Journal of Social Science and Educational Studies, 6(7), 95-102. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3382915
Hoffmann, L. K., & Melly, P. (2015). Nigeria’s booming borders: The drivers and consequences of unrecorded trade. https://policycommons.net/artifacts/1423387/nigerias-booming-borders/2037655/
M. Kolawole, A., Amoge, H., & Eunice, A. (2018). Assessment of the effect of Farmers-Herdsmen conflicts on national integration in Nigeria. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 8(10). https://doi.org/10.30845/ijhss.v8n10p13
Masik, G., Sagan, I., & Scott, J. W. (2021). Smart City strategies and new urban development policies in the Polish context. Cities, 108, 102970. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2020.102970
Mohammed, U. F., Kazaure, S. I., & Durga Rao, P. (2019). Border security and changing pattern of nigeria-benin relations: An overview. Journal of Sociology and Social Anthropology, 10(1-3), 121-126. https://doi.org/10.31901/24566764.2019/10-1-3.299
Mosel, I., Leach, A., & Hargrave, K. (2021). Public narratives and attitudes towards refugees and other migrants: Ethiopia country profile (Issue October). https://odi.org/en/publications/public-narratives-and-attitudes-towards-refugees-and-other-migrants-kenya-country-profile/
Nosiri, U. D., & Ohazurike, E. U. (2016). Border security and national security in Nigeria. South East Journal of Political Science, 2(2), 214-225. https://journals.aphriapub.com/index.php/SEJPS/article/view/808
Ojomo, O., & Amos, K. (2021). Influence of opinion leaders on voting decisions of urban and rural electorates in the 2019 gubernatorial. African Scholar Journal of African Sustainable Development, 20(2), 265-293. http://www.africanscholarpublications.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/AJASD_Vol20_No2_March_2021-19.pdf
Okunade, S. K., & Oni, E. O. (2021). Nigeria and the Challenge of Managing Border Porosity. October.
Okunna, C. S. (1992). Among rural women in Nigeria: A case study. Africa Media Review, 6(3).http://sanweb.lib.msu.edu/DMC/African%20Journals/pdfs/africa%20media%20review/vol6no3/jamr006003006.pdf
Oladehinde, G. J., Olayiwola, L. M., & Popoola, K. O. (2018). Land accessibility constraints of migrants in rural border settlements of Ogun State, Nigeria. Environmental and Socio-Economic Studies, 6(1), 46-56. https://doi.org/10.2478/environ-2018-0006
Olomu, B., Alao, D. O., & Adewumi, E. (2019). Border security issues and challenges of the Nigeria customs service. International Journal of Latest Research in Humanities and Social Science, 2(3), 10-19. http://www.ijlrhss.com/paper/volume-2-issue-3/2-HSS-330.pdf
Omogor, M. (2013). Channels of information acquisition and dissemination among rural dwellers. International Journal of Library and Information Science, 5(10), 306-312. https://academicjournals.org/journal/IJLIS/article-abstract/494E19F40088
Owolabi, T. O. S., & O'neill, E. (2014). Communication, MSMEs and Women Empowerment for National Development in Nigeria. Asian Journal of Research in Social Sciences and Humanities, 4(3), 21-34. https://indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:ajrssh&volume=4&issue=3&article=002
Pennaz, A. K., Ahmadou, M., Moritz, M., & Scholte, P. (2018). Not Seeing the Cattle for the Elephants: The implications of discursive linkages between Boko Haram and Wildlife Poaching in Waza National Park, Cameroon. Conservation and Society, 16(2), 125-135. https://doi.org/10.4103/cs.cs_16_153
Sokey, P. P., Adjei, E., & Ankrah, E. (2018). Media use for health information dissemination to rural communities by the Ghana Health Service. Journal of Information Science, 2(1), 1-18. http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/handle/123456789/30058
Uchenna, E. (2019). Cross-border trade and infrastructure: A gender analysis of welfare outcomes in Nigeria. SAGE Open, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019844076
Yamane, T. (1973).Statistics: An introductory analysis. London: John Weather Hill, Inc.
Recommended Citation
Idris, Mohammed Khalid and Msughter, Aondover Eric
(2022).
Sources of Information on National Issues among Border Communities in Yobe State, Nigeria.
ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement, 6(1), 22-47.
Available at: https://doi.org/10.7454/ajce.v6i1.1169