•  
  •  
 

Article Title

[1] J. C. Zieman, The Ecology of The Seagrasses of South Florida: a Community Profile, FWS/CBS-82/25, Fish and Wildlife Service Office of Biological Services, Washington, 1982. [2] P. Nienhuis, In: M.K. Moosa, H. H. De Iongh, H. J. A. Blauw, M. K. J. Morimarna (Eds.), Proceeding of International Seminar on Coastal Zone Management of Small Island Ecosystem, Ambon, 1993, p.148. [3] A. M. Clark, In: O. A. Jones, Endean (Eds.), Geology and Ecology of Coral Reefs 3, Academic Press, New York, 1976, p. 95. [4] C. Birkeland, In: M. Jangoux, J. M. Lawrence (Eds.), Echinoderms Studies 3, Balkema, Rotterdam, 1989, p. 79. [5] J.B. Lewis, R. B. Bray, West Indies. Mar. Biol. 73 (1983) 171. [6] A. Aziz, Sukarno, Mar. Res. Indonesia 17(1977) 121. [7] P. Darsono, A. Aziz, A. Djamali, Oseanologi di Indonesia 10 (1978) 33. [8] D. Roberts, P. Darsono, Oseanologi di Indonesia 17 (1984) 33. [9] E. Yusron, Makalah Diseminarkan pada Riptek Kelautan Nasional, Jakarta, 2003. [10] A. M. Clark, F. W. E Rowe, Monograph of Shallow-water Indo West Pasific Echinoderms, Trustees of the British Museum, London, 1971. [11] M. B. Best, Torani Special Issue 5 (1994) 22. [12] T. C. Shirley, In: Chapman, J. W. Tunnel (Eds.), South Texas Fauna, Caesar Kleberg Wild Life Researches Institute, 1982, p. 49. [13] R. Endean, In: O.A. Jones, R. Endean (Eds.), Biology and Geology of Coral Reefs, vol. 2, Academic Press, New York, 1973, p. 389. [14] D. C. Potts, In: R.L. Kitching, R.E. Jones (Eds.), The Ecology of Pests: Some Australian Case Histories, CSIRO, Melbourne, 1981, p. 55. [15] P. J. Moran, Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Ann. Rev. 24 (1986) 379. [16] M. Jangoux, Sukarno, Oseanologi di Indonesia 1 (1974.) 36. [17] D. I. Meyer, Oseanologi di Indonesia 6 (1976) 39. [18] S. Soemodihardjo, Burhannuddin, A. Djamali, V. Toro, A. Aziz, Sulistijo, O. K. Sumadiharga, G.A. Horridge, P. Cals, D. F.Dunn, J. Schochet, Oseanologi di Indonesia 13 (1980) 1. [19] F. W. E. Rowe, Bull.Br.Mus.Nat.His.Zool. 18 (1969) 117. [20] F. W. E. Rowe, J. E. Doty, Micronesica 13 (1977) 217. [21] O. Gross, A Manual for Use of the COMM Program for Analysing Species-Station Data, University of Victoria, B.C. Canada, 1992, unpublished. [22] A. Aziz, Dalam: D. P. Praseno, W. S. Atmadja, I. Supangat, Ruyitno, B. S. Sudibjo (Eds.), Pengembangandan Pemanfaatan Potensi Kelautan: Potensi Biota, Teknik Budidaya dan Kualitas Perairan, Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi – LIPI, Jakarta, 1995, p. 43. [23] P. Darsono, A. Aziz, Dalam: Pesisir dan Pantai Indonesia VI, Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi – LIPI, Jakarta, 2001, p. 213. [24] E. Yusron, Dalam: Pesisir dan Pantai Indonesia VIII, Pusat Penelitian Oseanografi – LIPI, Jakarta, 2003, p. 135. [25] P. Darsono, A. Aziz, Dalam: A. Aziz, M. Muchtar (Eds.), Perairan Indonesia: Oseanografi, Biologi dan Lingkungan, Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi – LIPI, Jakarta, 2001, p. 103. [26] G. J. Bakus, In: O.A. Jones, R. Endean (Eds.), Biology and Geology of Coral Reef 2, Academic Press, New York, 1973, p. 325. [27] A. Aziz, Oseanologi di Indonesia 14 (1981) 41. [28] Heryanto, Suatu Studi tentang Kepadatan dan Penyebaran Berbagai Jenis Teripang (Echinodermata = Holothuroidea) di Pesisir Gugus Pulau Pari Teluk Jakarta, Fakultas Perikanan IPB, Bogor, 1984

Abstract

Triterpenoids from n-hexane extract of Garcinia picrorrhiza Miq. stem bark. Chromatographic separation of n-hexane extract of dried Garcinia picrorrhiza Miq. stem bark (Cluciaceae) furnished two triterpenoids, identified as 3oxo-7,24-euphadien-26oic acid (1), 3β-hydroxy-7,24-euphadien-26 oic acid (2). The structure of compounds were determined by using UV-vis, FT-IR, 1D and 2D NMR techniques.

References

[1] G. J. Bernet, H. H. Lee, Phytochemistry (1989) 967. [2] Y. J. Xu, S. G. Cao, X. H. Wu, Y. H. Lai, B. H. Tan, J. T. Pereira., S. H. Goh., G. Venkatraman, L. J. Harrison, K. Y. Sim, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 10915. [3] S. G. Cao,V. H. LSng, X. H. Wu, K. Y. Sim, Tetrahedron Lett. 39 (1998) 9103. [4] M. Iinuma, M. Yamada, Jpn. Kokai Tokyo Koho (1997) 110688. [5] H. Minami, E. Takahashi,Y. Fukuyama, M. Kodama, T. Nakagawa, Chem. Pharm. Bull. 43 (1995) 347. [6] H. Minami, E. Takahashi,Y. Fukuyama, M. Kodama, T. Nakagawa, Chem. Pharm. Bull. 44 (1996) 210. [7] Sordat-Diserens, C. Rogers, B. Sordat, K. Hostettmann, Phytochemistry 31 (1991) 313. [8] G. Geopalakrishnan, B. Binnmathi, G. Suresh, J. Nat.Product. 60 (1997) 519. [9] K. Likhitwitayawuid, W. Chanmahasathien, N. Ruangrungsi, J. Krungrai, Planta Med. 64 (1998) 281. [10] L. J. Harrison, L. S. Leong, Y. W. Leong, G. L. Sia, K. Y. Sim, H. T. W. Tan, Nat. Product. Lett. 5 (1994) 111. [11] S. X. Chen, M. Wan, B. N. Loh, Planta Med. 62 (1996) 381. [12] A.V. Rama Rao, G. Venkatswanny, A. D. Pendense, Tetrahedron Letters 21 (1980) 1975. [13] S. Kosela, Li -Hong Hu, Tiah Rachmatiah, M. Hanafi, K-Y. Sim, J. Nat. Product 63 (2000) 406. [14] J. -Z. Deng, S. R. Starck, D.-A. Sun, S. Michal., S. M. Hecht , J.Product. 63 (2000) 1356

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.