Abstract
The Extention of MFCC Technique from 1D to 2D as Feature Extractor for Speaker Identification System Using HMM. In this paper, we introduce an extension of Mel-Frequency Cepstrum Coefficients (1D-MFCC) methodology to bispectrum data, referred to as 2D-MFCC, for feature extraction. 2D-MFCC is based on 2D bispectrum data rather than 1D spectrum vector yielded by Fourier transform, so the filter in 1D-MFCC must be extend to 2D filter and using 2D cosine transform to get the mel-cepstrum coefficients from the filtered bispectrum values. Based on 2D-MFCC, we develop a speaker recognition system with Hidden Markov Model (HMM) as classifier. The experimental results show that the recognition rate is around 88%, 92% and 99% for 20, 40 and 60 data training, respectively
References
[1] T.D. Ganchev, Ph.D. Thesis. Wire Communications Laboratory, Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering, University of Patras, Greece, 2005. [2] A. Buono, Sistem Identifikasi Pembicara dengan MFCC sebagai Pengekstraksi Ciri dengan Hidden Markov Model sebagai Classifier, Laporan Teknis Penelitian, Lab. Kecerdasan Komputasional, Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Indonesia, 2008, tidak dipublikasikan. [3] C.L. Nikeas, A.P. Petropulu, Higher Order Spectra Analysis: A Nonlinear Signal Processing Framework, Prentice-Hall, Inc., New Jersey, 1993, p. 14. [4] M.I. Fanany, B. Kusumoputro, Thesis Magister, Ilmu Komputer, Fasilkom Universitas Indonesia, Depok, 1998. [5] N. Hidayat, B. Kusumoputro, Tesis Magister, Ilmu Komputer, Fasilkom Universitas Indonesia, Depok, 1999. [6] A. Triyanto, B. Kusumoputro, Thesis Magister, Ilmu Komputer, Fasilkom Universitas Indonesia, Depok, 2000. [7] C. Cornaz, U. Hunkeler, An Automatic Speaker Recognition System, Ecole Polytechnique, Federale De Lausanne, http://www.ifp.uiuc.edu/~ minhdo/teaching/speaker_recognition, 2005. [8] L.R. Rabiner, A Tutorial on Hidden Markov Model and Selected Applications in Speech Recognition, Proceeding IEEE 77/2 (1989) 257. [9] M. Nilsson, M. Ejnarsson, Master Thesis, Departement of Telecommunications and Signal Processing, Blekinge Institute of Technology, Ronneby, 2002
Recommended Citation
Buono, Agus; Jatmiko, Wisnu; and Kusumoputro, Benyamin
(2009)
"PERLUASAN METODE MFCC 1D KE 2D SEBAGAI ESKTRAKSI CIRI PADA SISTEM IDENTIFIKASI PEMBICARA MENGGUNAKAN HIDDEN MARKOV MODEL (HMM),"
Makara Journal of Science: Vol. 13:
Iss.
1, Article 16.
Available at:
https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/science/vol13/iss1/16