Abstract
This research explores the role of halal certification and Islamic ethics in addressing greenwashing within the financial sector. Greenwashing, the practice of exaggerating environmental responsibility, undermines genuine sustainability efforts and trust among consumers and investors. Islamic finance, based on principles of transparency, social justice, and ethical business practices, provides a robust framework to counter such deceptive practices. The study proposes expanding halal certification to incorporate environmental standards, ensuring that companies demonstrate both ethical and sustainable practices. This integrated approach offers a unique solution to combat greenwashing and aligns with broader sustainability goals. By including sustainability in halal certification, the credibility and ethical foundations of Islamic finance can be reinforced. The study highlights the need for interdisciplinary collaboration among financial institutions, regulators, and sustainability experts to promote transparency and accountability, fostering a more sustainable economy.
References
Ab Talib, M. S. (2017). Motivations and benefits of halal food safety certification. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 8(4), 605–624. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-08-2015-0063
Ab Talib, M. S., Abdul Hamid, A. B., & Chin, T. A. (2016). Can halal certification influence logistics performance? Journal of Islamic Marketing, 7(4), 461–475. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-02-2015-0015
Abdinur, M. A., & Ondes, T. (2022). The Impact of Islamic Financing on the Small Medium Enterprises (SME’s) Performance in Lasanod Somalia. International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, 12(1), 15–17. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarafms/v12-i1/11813
Agbodjo, S., Toumi, K., & Hussainey, K. (2021). Accounting standards and value relevance of accounting information: a comparative analysis between Islamic, conventional and hybrid banks. Journal of Applied Accounting Research, 22(1), 168–193. https://doi.org/10.1108/JAAR-05-2020-0090
Ahmed, H. (2014). Islamic Banking and Shari’ah Compliance : A Product Development Perspective. Journal of Islamic Finance, 3(2), 15–29. https://doi.org/10.12816/0025102
Akbarizan, Hertina, Murhayati, S., Nurcahaya, Lestari, F., Adzkia, M. D., & Kurniawan, R. (2023). Strategy of Halal Certifications Using the Strategic Assumption Surfacing and Testing (SAST) (Case Study at Riau Indonesia). 13th Annual International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, 452–460. https://doi.org/10.46254/AN13.20230142
Alhammadi, S. (2022). Analyzing the Role of Islamic Finance in Kuwait Regarding Sustainable Economic Development in COVID-19 Era. Sustainability, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/su14020701
Alhammadi, S., Alotaibi, K. O., & Hakam, D. F. (2022). Analysing Islamic banking ethical performance from Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah perspective: evidence from Indonesia. Journal of Sustainable Finance & Investment, 12(4), 1171–1193. https://doi.org/10.1080/20430795.2020.1848179
Ali, M. H., & Suleiman, N. (2016). Sustainable food production: Insights of Malaysian halal small and medium sized enterprises. International Journal of Production Economics, 181, 303–314. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2016.06.003
Badeeu, F. N., & Muneeza, A. (2023). STRIVING FOR AUTHENTICITY: ENHANCING SHARIAH-COMPLIANCE IN HOME FINANCING PRODUCTS WITHIN MALAYSIA’S ISLAMIC FINANCE INDUSTRY. Nternational Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Research, 1, 48–62. https://doi.org/10.53840/ijiefer112
Baloch, B. A., & Chimenya, A. (2023). ETHICAL DIMENSIONS OF ISLAMIC FINANCE AND THEIR RELEVANCE IN CONTEMPORARY BUSINESS PRACTICES. International Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance Research, 11(2), 32–39. https://doi.org/10.46281/ijibfr.v11i2.2125
Bukhari, S. A. A., Hashim, F., & Amran, A. Bin. (2021). Determinants and outcome of Islamic corporate social responsibility (ICSR) adoption in Islamic banking industry of Pakistan. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 12(4), 730–762. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-11-2019-0226
Bux, C., Varese, E., Amicarelli, V., & Lombardi, M. (2022). Halal Food Sustainability between Certification and Blockchain: A Review. Sustainability, 14(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/su14042152
Charfeddine, L., Najah, A., & Teulon, F. (2016). Socially responsible investing and Islamic funds: New perspectives for portfolio allocation. Research in International Business and Finance, 36, 351–361. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ribaf.2015.09.031
Dempere, J., Alamash, E., & Mattos, P. (2024). Unveiling the truth: greenwashing in sustainable finance. In Frontiers in Sustainability (Vol. 5). Frontiers Media SA. https://doi.org/10.3389/frsus.2024.1362051
Erragragui, E., & Revelli, C. (2016). Is it costly to be both shariah compliant and socially responsible? Review of Financial Economics, 31(1), 64–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rfe.2016.08.003
Friedrich, T. J., Velte, P., & Wulf, I. (2023). Corporate climate reporting of European banks: Are these institutions compliant with climate issues? Business Strategy and the Environment, 32(6), 2817–2834. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.3272
Guizani, M. (2020). Testing the pecking order theory of capital structure: the case of Islamic financing modes. Future Business Journal, 6(1), 38. https://doi.org/10.1186/s43093-020-00042-9
Guo, J., Lin, O., Ye, K., Guan, J., & Lei, X. (2024). Research on regulatory strategies of green finance and optimization of corporate green behavior under the framework of circular economy. Global Nest Journal, 26(4). https://doi.org/10.30955/GNJ.005913
Handayani, D. I., Haryono, H., & Prihatiningsih, T. (2020). Halal Products Assurance Policy Model and Its Impact on Sustainability of Fish Ball SMI using System Dynamics Simulation Approach. Industria: Jurnal Teknologi Dan Manajemen Agroindustri, 9(1), 43–54. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.industria.2020.009.01.6
Hasan, H., Sulong, R. S., & Tanakinjal, G. H. (2020). Halal Certification among SMEs in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. Journal of Consumer Sciences, 05(01), 16–28. https://doi.org/10.29244/jcs.5.1.16-28
Hasnan, N., & Kohda, Y. (2023). Halal Supply Chain: Challenges of Halal Certification in Japan. Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Management and Communication (ICMC 2023), 1-2 March, 2023, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia, 132, 764–778. https://doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2023.11.02.60
Hassan, M. K., Miglietta, F., Paltrinieri, A., & Floreani, J. (2018). The effects of Shariah board composition on Islamic equity indices’ performance. Business Ethics: A European Review, 27(3), 248–259. https://doi.org/10.1111/beer.12185
Hew, J.-J., Wong, L.-W., Tan, G. W.-H., Ooi, K.-B., & Lin, B. (2020). The blockchain-based Halal traceability systems: a hype or reality? Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 25(6), 863–879. https://doi.org/10.1108/SCM-01-2020-0044
Hussain, M., Shahmoradi, A., & Turk, R. (2015). An Overview of Islamic Finance. https://www.elibrary.imf.org/view/journals/001/2015/120/001.2015.issue-120-en.xml
Ibrahim, M. H. (2015). Issues in Islamic banking and finance: Islamic banks, Shari’ah-compliant investment and sukuk. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 34, 185–191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pacfin.2015.06.002
Ikawati, R., & Rahman, A. N. B. (2022). Awareness and willingness to apply for halal guarantee certification: a study of MSMEs assisted by BAZNAS Yogyakarta. Journal of Halal Science and Research, 3(2), 70–78. https://doi.org/10.12928/jhsr.v3i2.6870
Islam, M. M., Talib, M. S. A., & Muhamad, N. (2023). Challenges of Halal Standards and Halal Certification for Islamic Marketing. Muslim Business and Economics Review, 2(1), 2023. https://doi.org/10.56529/mber.v2i1.156
Jaiyeoba, H. B., Abdullah, M. A., & Dzuljastri, A. R. (2020). Halal certification mark, brand quality, and awareness. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 11(6), 1657–1670. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-07-2019-0155
Jamshidi, D., & Hussin, N. (2016). Forecasting patronage factors of Islamic credit card as a new e-commerce banking service. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 7(4), 378–404. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-07-2014-0050
Jan, A., Mata, M. N., Albinsson, P. A., Martins, J. M., Hassan, R. B., & Mata, P. N. (2021). Alignment of Islamic Banking Sustainability Indicators with Sustainable Development Goals: Policy Recommendations for Addressing the COVID-19 Pandemic. Sustainability, 13(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13052607
Jannah, S. M., & Al-Banna, H. (2021). HALAL AWARENESS AND HALAL TRACEABILITY: MUSLIM CONSUMERS’ AND ENTREPRENEURS’ PERSPECTIVES. Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 7(2), 285–316. https://doi.org/10.21098/jimf.v7i2.1328
Kabir, Md. N., Worthington, A., & Gupta, R. (2015). Comparative credit risk in Islamic and conventional bank. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 34, 327–353. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pacfin.2015.06.001
Kristia. (2023). The Effect of Perceived Greenwash on Green Trust with Green Perceived Risk and Green Perceived Value as Mediating Variables: Study on Danone-Aqua Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Bung Hatta, 18(01). https://doi.org/10.37301/jmubh.v18i1.22070
Li, W., Li, W., Seppänen, V., & Koivumäki, T. (2022). Effects of greenwashing on financial performance: Moderation through local environmental regulation and media coverage. Business Strategy and the Environment, 32(1), 820–841. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.3177
Liu, F. H. M., & Lai, K. P. Y. (2021). Ecologies of green finance: Green sukuk and development of green Islamic finance in Malaysia. Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space, 53(8), 1896–1914. https://doi.org/10.1177/0308518X211038349
Lutfika, E., Kusnandar, F., & Hunaefi, D. (2022). Comparative Analysis and Harmonization of Global Halal Standards. International Journal of Halal Research, 4(1), 29–39. https://doi.org/10.18517/ijhr.4.1.29-39.2022
Martín, J. C., Orden-Cruz, C., & Zergane, S. (2020). Islamic Finance and Halal Tourism: An Unexplored Bridge for Smart Specialization. Sustainability, 12(14). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12145736
Mathkur, N. M. M. (2019). Business Ethics in Islamic Finance. Archives of Business Research, 7(2), 143–152. https://doi.org/10.14738/abr.72.6179
Muhammad, M. A., Elistina, A. B., & Ahmad, S. (2020). The challenges faced by halal certification authorities in managing the halal certification process in Malaysia. Food Research, 4(1), 170–178. https://doi.org/10.26656/fr.2017.4(S1).S17
Mysirli, T., & Axarli, D. (2021). Effects of Greenwashing on the Markets of the Western World. HAPSc Policy Briefs Series, 2(2), 95–101. https://doi.org/10.12681/hapscpbs.29496
Nisa, Dr. N. U., Mendoza, S. A. J., & Shamsuddinova, S. (2023). The Concept of Greenwashing and its Impact on Green Trust, Green Risk, and Green Consumer Confusion: A Review-Based Study. Journal of Administrative and Business Studies, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.20474/jabs-8.3.1
Nomran, N. M., Haron, R., & Hassan, R. (2018). Shari’ah supervisory board characteristics effects on Islamic banks’ performance. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 36(2), 290–304. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-12-2016-0197
Nuriyah, A., & Fakhri, U. N. (2022). Designing of digital-based Islamic social finance model through role of mosque. Jurnal Ekonomi & Keuangan Islam, 1, 77–93. https://doi.org/10.20885/jeki.vol8.iss1.art6
Nygaard, A., & Silkoset, R. (2023). Sustainable development and greenwashing: How blockchain technology information can empower green consumers. Business Strategy and the Environment, 32(6), 3801–3813. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.3338
Othman, R., & Ameer, R. (2015). Conceptualizing the duties and roles of auditors in Islamic financial institutions. Humanomics, 31(2), 201–213. https://doi.org/10.1108/H-04-2013-0027
Randeree, K. (2020). Demography, demand and devotion: driving the Islamic economy. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 11(2), 301–319. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-06-2018-0102
Malzara, V. R. B., Widyastuti, U., & Buchdadi, A. D. (2023). Analysis of Gen Z’s Green Investment Intention: The Application of Theory of Planned Behavior. Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 6(2). http://journal.unj.ac.id/unj/index.php/jdmb
Rosman, R., & Abdul Rahman, A. R. (2015). The practice of IFSB guiding principles of risk management by Islamic banks. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 6(2), 150–172. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-09-2012-0058
Ruhana, A. S. (2021). Research on Halal Sertification in Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Economics Literatures, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.58968/jiel.v2i2.57
Salindal, N. A. (2019). Halal certification compliance and its effects on companies’ innovative and market performance. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 10(2), 589–605. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-04-2018-0080
Sarker, M. N. I., Khatun, M. N., & Alam, G. M. M. (2020). Islamic banking and finance: potential approach for economic sustainability in China. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 11(6), 1725–1741. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-04-2019-0076
Simanjuntak, A. D., Safitri, K., Rahayu, D. R., Nainggolan, N. S., & Amelia, R. (2023). ISLAMIC LAW PERSPECTIVE ON INVESTMENT. CURRENT ADVANCED RESEARCH ON SHARIA FINANCE AND ECONOMIC WORLDWIDE (CASHFLOW), 2(3), 418–423. https://doi.org/10.55047/cashflow.v2i3.644
Sun, Y., & Shi, B. (2022a). Impact of Greenwashing Perception on Consumers’ Green Purchasing Intentions: A Moderated Mediation Model. Sustainability, 14(19). https://doi.org/10.3390/su141912119
Sun, Y., & Shi, B. (2022b). Impact of Greenwashing Perception on Consumers’ Green Purchasing Intentions: A Moderated Mediation Model. Sustainability, 14(19). https://doi.org/10.3390/su141912119
Sunarya, S. L., & Rusydiana, A. S. (2022). A Qualitative Review on Islamic Sustainable Finance. AL-MUZARA’AH, 10(2), 197–212. https://doi.org/10.29244/jam.10.2.197-212
Valendia, I. A. S., & Purwanegara, M. S. (2022). Greenwash Online Marketing: Does Indonesian Gen-Z Still Have The Intention To Repurchase Green Products? Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE), 8(3), 397. https://doi.org/10.17358/ijbe.8.3.397
Volschenk, J., Gerber, C., & Santos, B. A. (2022). The (in)ability of consumers to perceive greenwashing and its influence on purchase intent and willingness to pay. South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.4102/sajems.v25i1.4553
Widarjono, A., & Mardhiyah, Z. (2022). Profit-Loss Sharing Financing and Stability of Indonesian Islamic Banking. International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC), 6(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.28918/ijibec.v6i1.4196
Widiastuti, T., Robani, A., Sukmaningrum, P. S., Mawardi, I., Ningsih, S., Herianingrum, S., & Al-Mustofa, M. U. (2022). Integrating sustainable Islamic social finance: An Analytical Network Process using the Benefit Opportunity Cost Risk (ANP BOCR) framework: The case of Indonesia. PLOS ONE, 17(5), e0269039-. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269039
Xu, W., Li, M., & Xu, S. (2023). Unveiling the “Veil” of information disclosure: Sustainability reporting “greenwashing” and “shared value.” PLOS ONE, 18(1), e0279904-. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0279904
Recommended Citation
Ryan Pratama, Muhammad Afif
(2024)
"How Halal Certification and Islamic Ethics Tackle Greenwashing: New Solutions for a Sustainable Economy,"
Journal Of Middle East and Islamic Studies: Vol. 11:
No.
4, Article 5.
DOI: 10.7454/meis.v11i3.190
Available at:
https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/meis/vol11/iss4/5
Included in
Banking and Finance Law Commons, Business Law, Public Responsibility, and Ethics Commons, Environmental Law Commons, Islamic Studies Commons, Social Justice Commons