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Abstract

The advances in science and technology are also used by terrorist groups to carry out their actions, starting from propaganda, recruitment, training, communication, fundraising and even searching for information in the context of determining targets for terror attacks. In addition, along with changes in the pattern of recruiting and método acts of terror, it does not rule out the possibility of cyber terrorism attacks. This cyber terrorism attack will lead to vital facilities that are directly related to public services. Acts of terror through cyber attacks will have a wider impact and can even damage the system of a country. In order to fight cyber terrorism, what must be used is cyber counterterrorism capabilities. This can be done, among others, by cyber patrol (cyberspace), cyber deterrence, cyber prosecution and cyber surveillance.

Bahasa Abstract

Kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan tehnologi ternyata juga dimanfaatkan oleh kelompok teroris untuk menjalankan aksi mereka mulai dari propaganda, perekrutan, pelatihan, komunikasi, pengumpulan dana bahkan sampai dengan pencarian informasi dalam rangka penentuan target serangan aksi teror. Selain itu seiring dengan perubahan pola perekrutan maupun métode aksi teror maka tidak menutup kemungkinan terhadap adanya serangan terorisme siber. Serangan terorisme siber ini akan mengarah kepada fasilitas vital yang terkait langsung dengan layanan publik. Aksi teror melalui serangan siber ini akan menimbulkan dampak yang lebih luas bahkan dapat merusak sistem suatu negara. Guna melawan terorisme siber ini maka yang harus digunakan yaitu kemampuan kontra terorime siber. Hal ini dapat dilakukan antara lain dengan patroli siber (dunia maya), penangkalan siber, penindakan siber maupun pengawasan siber.

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