•  
  •  
 

Abstract

Deradicalization is a very long and ongoing process. Deradicalization in Indonesia depends on the role of prisons and post-prison reintegration management. Deradicalization in Indonesia has to deal with several obstacles, for example, limited human resources in prisons, lack of coordination between government agencies, the legal frameworks regarding to terrorism crimes have not been comprehensive yet, and others. This can trigger the failure of the process of deradicalization which can lead to recidivist events, community resistance and increasing numbers of radicalism in Indonesia. This study used qualitative research methods with interview data collection techniques and literature study techniques. This research found that the process of deradicalization in Indonesia should be carried out by all levels of society. The process of deradicalization in Indonesia must continue to develop following current patterns of terrorism and it is not limited to deradicalization which is only carried out by terrorist groups based on right-wing ideology. Apart from these problems, the current deradicalization program has also provided many benefits for combating terrorism in Indonesia.

References

Ardianto, Y. (2019, Maret). Artikel DJKN : Memahami Metode Penelitian Kualitatif . Retrieved Februari 2020, from Direktorat Jenderal Kekayaan Negara, Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia : Direktorat Jenderal Kekayaan Negara, Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia Bahtiar, M. A., & Sumari, A. D. (2017). The Implementation of The Deradicalization Program in Indonesia: A Case Study of Counterterrorism in Indonesia . 1-7. Bjørgo, T., & Horgan, J. (n.a). Leaving Terrorism Behind, Individual and collective disengagement . Ministreriet for Flygtninge Indvandrere Og Integration , 1-4. BNPT. (2014). Blueprint Deradikalisasi. Deputi I. Jakarta: BNPT. BNPT. (2016). STRATEGI MENGHADAPI PAHAM RADIKALISME TERORISME – ISIS. Retrieved 2019, from Ristekdikti: CSAVE. (2017). Visi dan Misi CSAVE. Retrieved 2018, from Civil Society Against Violent Extrimis (CSAVE): http://csave.org/id/profil/#section_visi_misi Febriane, S. (2013). Keberhasilan Semu Deradikalisasi di Indonesia. GLOBAL Vol. 15 , 1-28. Fikriyati, U. N. (2017). PEREMPUAN DAN DERADIKALISASI: Peran Para Istri Mantan Terpidana Terorisme dalam Proses Deradikalisasi. Sosiologi Reflektif , 1-15. Firdaus, I. (2017). PENEMPATAN NARAPIDANA TERORIS DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN . De Jure Jurnal Penelitian Hukum , 1-15. Golose, D. P. (2009). Deradikalisasi Terorisme : Humanis, Soul Approach dan Menyentuh Akar Rumput. Jakarta: Yayasan Pengembangan Kajian Ilmu Kepolisian. Horgan, J. (2008). Deradicalization or Disengagement? A Process in Need of Clarity and a Counterterrorism Initiative in Need of Evaluation . Perspectives on Terrorism , 2, 3-8. ICCT. (2012, Agustus). Engaging Civil Society in Countering Violent Extremism Experiences with the UN Global Counter- Terrorism Strategy. Retrieved Maret 2019, from International Center for Counter-Terrorism- The Hauge : https://www.icct.nl/download/file/ICCT-Van-Ginkel-Civil-Society-in-CVE-August-2012.pdf Idris, I. (2018). Deradikalisasi : Kebijakan, Strategi dan Program Penanggulangan Terorisme. Jakarta: Cahaya Insani. International Crisis Group. (2007). Deradikalisasi dan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan di Indonesia. Asia Report , 1. KBBI. (2019). KBBI : Radikalisme. Retrieved 2019, from KBBI Online: 51 Journal of Terrorism Studies, Volume II, No. 1 E-ISSN : 2722-1512, May 2020 Kurniawan, A. (2019, Desember). Pengertian Wawancara. Retrieved Februari 2020, from Guru Pendidikan.com: https://www.gurupendidikan.co.id/pengertian-wawancara/ Kruglanski, A. W., Feddes, M. M., Mann, L., Doosje, & Bertjan. (2016). Terrorism, radicalization and de radicalization . Current Opinion in Psychology , 1-7. LL.M., D. B. (2012, Agustus). Engaging Civil Society in Countering Violent Extremism. The International Centre for Counter‐Terrorism (ICCT) – The Hague Research Paper . Mareta, J. (2018). REHABILITASI DALAM UPAYA DERADIKALISASI NARAPIDANA TERORISME . Masalah-Masalah Hukum , 47, 338-356. Muluk, H., Umam, A. N., & Milla, M. N. (2019). Insights from a deradicalization program in Indonesian prisons: The potential benefits of psychological intervention prior to ideological discussion. Asian Journal of Social Psychology , 1-12. Nguyen, A. (2018). Radicalization and Deradicalization in France. International Institute for Counter-Terrorism , 1-38. Obama. (2011). Empowering local partners to prevent violent extremism in the United States. Office of the President. Rahmakrisma, K. (2014, Juli 21). The Role of Civil Society in Countering Violent Extremism in Indonesia. Retrieved Maret 26, 2019, from Middle East Institute Web Site: Schulze, K. E. (2008). Indonesia‟s Approach to Jihadist Deradicalization . CTC Sentinel , 1-2. Siebert, J. (2013). Publication : Civil society can play a key role in preventing and dealing with domestic radicalization. Retrieved Maret 26, 2019, from PROJECT PLOUGHSHARES • SITE BY: CSS & CSS UK: https://ploughshares.ca/pl_publications/civil-society-can-play-a-key-role-in-preventing-and-dealing-with-domestic-radicalization/ Shodiq, M. (2018). Paradigma Deradikalisasi dalam Perspektif Hukum. Jakarta: Pustaka Harakatuna. Sholeh, B., Hutagalung, I. R., Alting, M. G., Wahyudi, N., Asrori, S., & Sholehuddin. (2018). Ekonomi Kaum Muda dan Kebijakan Kontraterorisme. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar. Suarda, I. G. (2016). A LITERATURE REVIEW ON INDONESIA‟S DERADICALIZATION PROGRAM FOR TERRORIST PRISONERS . MIMBAR HUKUM , 526-543. Sukabdi, Z. A. (2015). Terrorism in Indonesia: A Review on Rehabilitation and Deradicalization . Journal of Terrorism Research , 36-56. Sumarlan, S. (2016). Implementation of Deradicalization Policy For Terrorism Prisoners: An Indonesian Case. Jurnal Pertahanan , 23-52. Suratman, Y. P. (2017). The Effectiveness of De-Radicalization Program in Southeast Asia: Does It Work? The Case of Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore . Journal of ASEAN Studies , 135-156. 52 Journal of Terrorism Studies, Volume II, No. 1 E-ISSN : 2722-1512, May 2020 Usman. (2014). Model Deradikalisasi Narapidana Terorisme Studi Perbandingan Deradikalisasi Di Yaman, Arab Saudi, Singapura, Mesir Dan Indonesia . Inovatif , 7, 1-16. Undang-Undang RI No. 5 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Terorisme Widagdo, S., & Istiqomah, M. (2019). DEVELOPMENT OF COUNSELING MODEL OF DERADICALIZATION PROGRAM IN INDONESIA: ALTERNATIVE FOR INTEGRATIVE COUNSELING MODEL FOR TERRORISM PRISONERS AS AN EFFORT TO PREVENT AND ERRADICATE THE CRIME OF TERRORISM IN INDONESIA. . International Journal of Advanced Research Intern , 872-883. Yayasan Prasasti Perdamaian. (2018). About Us. Retrieved 2019, from Yayasan Prasasati Perdamaian:

Download

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.