•  
  •  
 

Abstract

The main purpose of this study is to examine the value relevance of intellectual capital dis-closures voluntary and involuntary. Previous studies use annual reports as main source to determine intellectual capital disclosures voluntary. Annual report is less reliable, unobjec­tive and contain advertorial. This study seeks for alternative sources to identify intellectual capital disclosures. To determine intellectual capital disclosures voluntary (involuntary), we use website (online business media). This study uses companies in Kompas 100 during Janu­ary – December 2017 as research samples. Intellectual capital disclosures measured by con­tent analysis method. The results show that intellectual capital disclosures both voluntary and involuntary have value relevance. The main contribution of this study is an alternative source to collect data on intellectual capital disclosures.

References

Abeysekera, I. 2011. The Relation of Intellectual Capital Disclosure Strate-gies and Market Value in Two Political Settings. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 12 (2), 319-338. Alfraih, MM. 2017. The Value Relevance of Intellectual Capital Disclosure: Empiri¬cal Evidence from Kuwait. Journal of Financial Regulation and Compliance, 25 (1), 1-21. Banker, R.D. dan R. Mashruwala. 2007. The Moderating Role of Competition in The Relationship Between Nonfinancial Measures and Future Financial Perfor-mance. Contemporary Accounting Re-search, 24 (3), 763-793. Boujelbene, M.A. dan H. Affes. 2013. The Impact of Intellectual Capital Disclosure on Cost of Equity Capital: A Case of French Firms. Journal of Economics, Finance, and Administrative Science, 18 (34), 45 – 53. Bruggen, A., P. Vergauwen dan M. Dao. 2009. Determinants of Intellectual Capi¬tal Disclosure: Evidence from Australia. Management Decision, 14 (2), 233 – 245. Chiucchi, M.S. dan J. Dumay. 2015. Un-locking Intellectual Capital. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 16 (2), 305-330. Cuozzo, B., J. Dumay, M. Palmaccio dan R. Lombardi. 2017. Intellectual Capital Disclosure: a structured literature re-view. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 18 (1), 9 – 28. David, F.R. dan F.R David. 2015. Strategic Management: Concept and Cases. Fifteenth Edition. Pearson Education Limited. Dumay, J. 2009. Intellectual Capital Measurement: A Critical Approach. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 10 (2), 190-210. Dumay, J. 2009. 2016. A Critical Reflection on The Future of Intellectual Capital: From Reporting to Disclosure. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 17 (1), 168-184. Dumay J. dan Cai L. 2014. A review and Critique of Content Analysis As A Methodology for Inquiring Into IC Dis-closure. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 15 (2), 264 – 290. Dumay J. dan Cai L. 2015. Using Content Analysis As A Research Methodology for Investigating Intellectual Capital Disclosure. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 16 (1), 121 – 155. Dumay J. dan J. Guthrie. 2017. Involuntary Disclosure of Intellectual Capital: Is It Relevant? Journal of Intellectual Capital, 18 (1). 29 – 44. Dumay J. dan R. Roslender. 2013. Utilising Narrative to Improve The Relevance of Intellectual Capital. Journal of Accounting and Organizational Change, 9 (3), 248-279. Edvinsson, L. 1997. Developing intellectual capital at skandia, Long Range Planning, 30, 3, 366-373 Feltham, G.A. dan J.A. Ohlson. 1995. Valuation and Clean Surplus Accounting for Operating and Financial Activities. Contemporary Accounting Research, 11, 689 – 732. Garanina, T. dan J. Dumay. 2017. Forward-Looking Intellectual Capital Disclosure in IPOs Implications for Intellectual Capital and Integrated Reporting. Jour-nal of Intellectual Capital, 18 (1), 128-148. Garcia-Meca, E. 2005. Bridging The Gap Between Disclosure and Use of Intellec¬tual Capital Information. Journal of In¬tellectual Capital, 6 (3), 427-440. Guthrie, J. dan F. Ricceri. 2002. Quantify In¬tellectual Capital: Measuring and Re-porting to Demonstrate Value of KM to Stakeholder, Knowledge Management Australia, Prosiding Building and Im-proving on Knowledge Management In-itiative for Commercial Proficiency, Sidney 4 December 2002. Guthrie, J. dan I. Abeysekera. 2006. Content Analysis of Social, Environmental Re¬porting: What Is New? Journal of Hu¬man Resource Costing & Accounting, 10 (2). 114 – 126. Ittner, C.D. dan D.F. Larcker. 1998. Are Nonfinancial Measures Leading indica-tors of Financial Measures? An Analysis of Customer Satisfaction. Journal of Accounting Research, 36, 1-35. Lee, A., J. Neilson, G. Tower, J.L.W.M. Van der Zahn. 2007. Is Communicating Intellectual Capital Information Via The Internet Viable? Case of Australian Private and Public Hospitals. Journal of Human Resources Costing & Accounting, 11 (1), 53 – 78. Li, J., dan M. Mangena. 2014. Capital Market Pressures and The Format of In-tellectual Capital Disclosures in Intellectual Capital Intensive Firms. Journal of Applied Accounting Research, 15 (3), 339 – 354. Martini, S.B., A. Corvino, F. Doni, dan A. Rigolini. 2016. Relational Capital Dis-closure, Corporate Reporting and Company Performance: Evidence from Europe. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 17 (2), 186 – 217. Massaro, M., J. Dumay, dan C. Bagnoli. 2017. When The Investors Speak: Intellectual Capital Disclosure and The Web 2.0. Management Decisions, 55 (9), 1888 – 1904. Montemari, M. dan C. Nielsen. 2013. The Role of Causal Maps in Intellectual Capital Measurement and Management. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 14 (4), 522-546. Oba, V.C. dan N. Bature. 2013. Value Relevance of Intellectual Capital Re-porting in Top Nigerian Firms. EuroEconomica, 2 (32), 141-147. Orens, R., W. Aerts, dan N. Lybaert. 2009. Intellectual Capital Disclosure, Cost of Finance and Firm Value. Management Decision, 47 (10), 1536-1554. Sharma, N. 2013. Web-Based Disclosures and Their Determinants: Evidence from Listed Commercial Banks in Nepal. Accounting and Finance Research, 2 (3), 1-13. Susilawati, C.E. 2013. Informasi Intellectual Capital dalam Laporan Analis Sekuritas: Bermanfaatkah bagi Investor? Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan, 17 (1), 36 – 49. Vafei, A., D. Taylor, dan K. Ahmed. 2011. The Value Relevance of Intellectual Capital Disclosure, Journal of Intellectual Capital, 12 (3), 407 – 429. Yusuf, A. dan Gasim. 2015. Relevansi Nilai Modal Intelektual terhadap Nilai Pasar Perusahaan. Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma, 6 (2), 175-340. Widowati, S., dan D. Rachmawati. 2017. Analisis Pengaruh Arus Kas Operasi, Laba, Kepuasan Karyawan, dan Kepuasan Pelanggan untuk Mempred-iksikan Arus Kas Operasi Masa Depan. Skripsi. Fakultas Bisnis Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya. http://repository.wima.ac.id Wringen, T. 2004. Management Accounting in the New Economy: From “Tangible and Production Focused” to “Intangible and Knowledge-Driven” MAS by Inte-grating BSC and IC. Managerial Finance, 30, 8, 1 – 12.

Share

COinS