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Abstract

Since the return to civil rule in 1999, Nigeria has been battling with series of violent agitations from various geo-political zones in the country. These violent agitations which have taken terror dimensions have contributed to national security threat. Terrorists’ attacks have resulted in the killings of hundreds of people and wanton destruction of property that worth billions of naira through bombings. The major thrust of this paper is to investigate the challenge of domestic terrorism with major emphasis on the activities of the dreaded militant Islamic sect, popularly known as Boko Haram since 2009. The paper argues that most of the circumstances that led to this criminality are not unconnected with frustration caused by high rate of unemployment, poverty and weak governance. It, therefore suggests that Nigeria needs to re-evaluate her domestic and foreign policy directions and objectives towards combating domestic terrorism. It asserts that Nigeria’s domestic terrorism has external connections aid that the country could also be exporting terrorism to other countries in the nearest future if not checked. The methodology adopted in this paper is historical and thematic, utilizing materials from both primary and secondary sources.

References

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Magazine &Newspapers

Tell, 10th August, 2009; Nigerian Tribune, 12 January, 2011; Friday Punch17, June, 2011; Nigerian Tribune 30, January, 2012; Guardian 20, February, 2012; Thursday Punch 23, February, 2012 p2 ; Monday Punch 27, February, 2012 p8; Monday Guardian 12, March, 2012.p1; Sunday Tribune 12, 2012; Punch,27 April,2012 p.2; Punch 30th April,2012, p8; Guardian 1st May,2012 p1News Agency of Nigeria, Nigeria and security challenges of the times, 20 October, 2011; Encarta, 2009

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