JURNAL KOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
Abstract
Penelitian ini membahas resistensi pekerja perempuan terhadap dominasi pekerja lakilakidalam film North Country, bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana ideologi patriarki berperan dalam menentukan identitas serta mitos kehidupan perempuan pekerja yang muncul lewat tanda dan bahasa dalam film. Pertama, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pekerja perempuan mengalami ketidakadilan gender seperti kekerasan dalam rumah tangga, stereotip, dan marginalisasi. Kedua, industri Hollywood bukan hanya mewacanakan persamaan hak gender, tetapi juga sebagai media sosialisasi mengenai masa depan ekonomi tanpa batas dalam sistem kapitalisme. Ketiga, diskriminasi terhadap perempuan dalam pekerjaan disebabkan karena peran biologis dan peran ‘masyarakat’ yang dilekatkan pada perempuan. Penilaian peran yang berbeda diantara laki-laki dan perempuan tidak terlepas dari masalah relasi kekuasaan yang timpang antara laki-laki dan perempuan, yang dikukuhkan dalam sebuah tatanan sosial (budaya).
This research discusses the resistance of female workers against male workers in the film North Country. This research tries to explain how patriarchy ideology plays a role in identity shaping as well as the life myth of female workers that emerge through signs and language in film. Research findings show that, firstly, female workers experience gender inequality such as domestic violence, stereotyping, andmarginalization. Secondly, it is revealed that the Hollywood industry both shapes a discourse on equal gender rights, as well as becomes a socialisation media for borderless economy within a capitalistic system. Thirdly, discrimination against women’s equality in the work space is caused by biological roles and ‘social’ roles embedded on women. Role assessment that differs between men and women are attached to the unequal power relation between men and women. This unequal power relation is reinforced through a social (cultural) system.
References
Anne-Veronique, B. (2010). Women Workers Right: Overcoming Gender Inequality. Diakses 25 Oktober 2010 dari Solidar http://www.solidar.org/Page_Generale.asp?DocID=26417Caro, N. (Director). (2005). North country [Film] Burbank: Warner
Bros Pictures & Participant Productions.Eriyanto. (2005). Analisis wacana: pengantar analisis teks media. Yogyakarta: LKiS.ILO Constitution. (2010). ILOLEX: Conventions. Diakses tanggal 12 Mei 2011 dari
www.ilo.org/ilolex/english/index.htmKelner, D. (1999). Media culture, culture studies, identity and politics between the modern and the postmodern. London & New York: Routledge.Metz, C. (1974) Film language: a semiotic of the cinema. New York:
Oxford University Press.Rosemarie, Putnam T. (1998). Feminist thought: a more comprehensive introduction, edisi ketiga. USA: Westview Press. Smelik, Anekke (1999). Feminist film theory. Dalam Pam Cook & Mieke Bernink (Eds), The Cinema
Book, edisi kedua (h.353-365). London: British Film Institute.Standing, G. (1999). Global Labor Flexibility: Seeking Distributive Justice. New York: St. Martin’s Press. Thwaites, D. et.al. (2002). Introducing cultural and media studies: sebuah
pendekatan semiotik. Yogyakarta: Jalasutra.Titscher et.al. (2002). Methods of Text and Discourse Analysis. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage. Vanhoff. (9 April 2008). Patriarchal struggle: the woman of ‘North Country’. Diakses 30 Mei 2011 dari
Vanhoff Political http://vanhoff.wordpress.com/2008/04/09/a- patriarchal-strugglethe-women-of-north-country/Wolf, N. (2004). Mitos kecantikan: kala kecantikan menindas perempuan. Yogyakarta: Niagara.
Recommended Citation
Tumakaka, Nur Aini
(2012)
"Resistensi Pekerja Perempuan terhadap Dominasi Pekerja Laki-Laki dalam Film North Country,"
JURNAL KOMUNIKASI INDONESIA: Vol. 1:
No.
1, Article 4.
DOI: 10.7454/jki.v1i1.7812
Available at:
https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/jkmi/vol1/iss1/4
Included in
Gender, Race, Sexuality, and Ethnicity in Communication Commons, International and Intercultural Communication Commons, Social Influence and Political Communication Commons