Abstract
The majority of preterm infants require a long period of hospitalization in intensive care units ,which often necessitates those undergoing painful procedures, including blood collection. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of facilitated tucking on pain responses, including physiological parameters and the duration of crying during blood collection. The study design is quasi-experimental, employing a non equivalent control group pretest-posttest approach. The study involves40 infants, selected by the consecutive sampling technique and assigned into two groups: an intervention group(n=20), which received facilitated tucking during blood collection, and a control group (n=20), which did not receive facilitated tucking. The General Linear Model+post hoc, Mann-Whitney, and independent t-test were applied to analyze the data. The results suggest that there was a significant difference in the mean of the pulse, oxygen saturation, and duration of crying between the two groups during blood collection. The duration of crying in the intervention group was shorter than in the control group. Facilitated tucking was effective in relieving pain and the duration of crying during blood collection, and could be implemented as part of the developmental care process to promote pain management in infants.
Bahasa Abstract
Mayoritas bayi prematur akan mengalami perawatan yang lama di ruang intensif, sehingga terpapar sejumlah prosedur menyakitkanberulang yang menimbulkan respon nyeri salah satunya pengambilan darah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh penerapan facilitated tucking terhadap respon nyeri berupa parameter fisiologis dan lama menangis selama dilakukan pengambilan darah. Desain penelitian adalah quasi experimental dengan nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Empat puluh bayi pada sampel penelitian dibagi menjadi dua kelompok; kelompok intervensi (n= 20) dengan facilitated tucking dan kelompok kontrol (n= 20) tanpa facilitated tucking, diambil secara consecutive sampling. Analisis menggunakan uji General Linear Model+post hoc, Mann-Whitney, dan Independent T-Test. Ada perbedaan signifikan rerata frekuensi nadi, saturasi oksigen, dan lama menangis antara kedua kelompok selama pengambilan darah. Lama menangis pada kelompok intervensi menjadi lebih singkat. Facilitated tucking efektif mengurangi nyeri dan lama menangis selama pengambilan darah. Facilitated tucking dapat diterapkan sebagai bagian dari asuhan perkembangan untuk mendukung program pengendalian nyeri pada neonatus.
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Recommended Citation
Oktaviani, Eva; Rustina, Yeni; and Efendi, Defi
(2018)
"Facilitated Tucking Effective to Pain Relief on The Preterm Infants in Perinatal Unit in Jakarta,"
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia: Vol. 21:
No.
1, Article 2.
DOI: 10.7454/jki.v21i1.539
Available at:
https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/jki/vol21/iss1/2
