•  
  •  
 

Abstract

Panggung Bangsawan is a popular folk theatre in Riau Lingga. The ups and downs in its performance are atributed to changes in social, political, and cultural conditions. This article is a reconstruction of a near extinct Panggung Bangsawan group in the Teluk village in the islands of Riau Lingga. First, I have attempted to describe the staging process; second, to endeavour to understand the phenomenon of change which occurs when a folk tale is transformed from written work into a performance; and third, to expose the transformation of a script (text) divided into scenes into a performance. This is an attempt to explain the relation between the audience's response to a text when it is staged. This article is expected to give a more profound understanding on how the society supporting Panggung Bangsawan remember their past and their ideal views while comprehending how the shift in life values emerges in a staged folk tale.

References

Ahmad, Annas Haji. 1988. Sastra Melayu lama dan baru. Selangor: Masa Enterprise.

Arybowo, Sutamat. 2000. “Fenomena perubahan teks tulisan ke teks lisan (Studi syair Siti Zubaidah di Riau Kepulauan)", Warta ATL VI (April): 53-60.

Arybowo, Sutamat. 2008. Negeri Panggung; Rampai cerita Wayang Bangsawan. Jakarta: Asosiasi Tradisi Lisan.

Braginsky, V.I. 1998. Yang indah, berfaedah dan kamal; Sejarah sastra Melayu dalam abad 7 – 19. Jakarta: INIS. [Seri INIS 34.]

Bujang, Rahmah. 1975. Sejarah perkembangan Drama Bangsawan di tanah Melayu dan Singapura. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia.

Geertz, Clifford. 2000. Negara teater. Yogyakarta: Benteng Budaya.

Gramsci, Antonio. 1973. Selections from the prison notebooks. Editor Q. Hoore and G. Nowell-Smith. London: Lawrence and Wishart.

Kadir, Wan Abdul. 1988. Budaya populer dalam masyarakat Melayu Bandaran. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia.

Lee Tsao Yuan (ed.). 1991. Growth triangle, the Johor – Singapore – Riau experience. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.

Lindsay, Jennifer. 1991. Klasik, kitsch, kontemporer; Sebuah studi tentang seni pertunjukan Jawa. Translated by Nin Bakdi Sumanto. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press. [Original title: Klasik kitsch or contemporary; A study of the Javanese performing art, PhD thesis, University of Sydney, 1985.]

Nasution, Surya Makmur. 2001. Batam; Jangan sampai arang habis besi binasa. Jakarta: Pustaka Sinar Harapan.

Sweeney, Amin. 2008. “Surat naskah angka bersuara; Ke arah mencari kelisanan”, in: Pudentia MPSS (ed.), Metodologi kajian tradisi lisan, pp. 85- 103. Jakarta: Asosiasi Tradisi Lisan.

Tan Sooi Beng. 1993. Bangsawan; A social and stylistic history of populer Malay opera. Singapore: Oxford University Press.

Turner, Victor. 1978. Drama, fields, and metaphor; Symbolic action in human society. Ithaca/London: Cornell University Press.

Share

COinS