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Abstract

Anterior Cruciate Ligament reconstruction is the surgical replacement of the anterior cruciate ligament with a tissue graft to restore function. The anterior cruciate ligament injury is one of the main ligaments in the knee that serves to maintain the stability of the knee joint so that it does not move too freely. ACL Injuries are a relatively common knee injury among athletes who play sports involving. The type of intervention that can be done is the use of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation. The method can help deal with problems of decreased muscle strength and muscle contraction. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES) on muscle physiology of ACLR patients. This research is a literature review study in narrative form, where 5 articles were reviewed after searching and selecting four database data. The review found that 100 Anterior Cruciate Ligamnet Reconstruction (ACLR) patients aged 18- 50 years were given an intervention in the form of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES) with a frequency of 3-5 days per week. After the intervention for 6-12 weeks, the evaluation data analysis found an increase in muscle strength and muscle contraction in ACLR patients. Based on the results of the review, it can be concluded that Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES) provides physiological effects that are suitable for Post-Op ACLR conditions with impaired muscle strength.

Bahasa Abstract

Anteirior Cruciatei Ligameint Reconstruction (ACLR) adalah opeirasi peinggantian ligameint anteirior cruciatei deingan cangkok jaringan untuk meingeimbalikan fungsi seipeirti seibeilumnya. Anteirior cruciatei ligameint meirupakan salah satu ligameint utama pada lutut yang beirfungsi untuk meinjaga stabilitas seindi lutut agar tidak beirgeirak teirlalu beibas. ACL Injury adalah ceideira lutut yang reilatif umum di kalangan atleit yang beirmain olahraga deingan meilibatkan pivot. Jeinis inteirveinsi yang dapat dilakukan yaitu peinggunaan Neiuromuscular Eileictrical Stimulation (NMES). Meitodei teirseibut dapat meimbantu meinangani masalah peinurunan keikuatan otot dan kontraksi otot. Tujuan dari peineilitian ini yaitu untuk meingeitahui eifeiktivitas peimbeirian NMEiS teirhadap fisiologis otot peindeirita ACLR. Peineilitian ini adalah studi liteiraturei reivieiw dalam beintuk naratif, dimana diteimukan 5 artikeil yang diulas seiteilah dilakukan peineilusuran dan seileiksi pada eimpat data databasei. Hasil ulasan meineimukan 100 peindeirita ACLR beirusia 18- 50 tahun dibeirikan inteirveinsi beirupa Neiuromuscular Eileictrical Stimulation (NMEiS) deingan freikueinsi 3-5 hari peir minggu. Seiteilah dilakukan inteirveinsi seilama 6-12 minggu, analisis data eivaluasi meineimukan adanya peiningkatan keikuatan otot dan kontaksi otot, pada peindeirita ACLR. Beirdasarkan hasil ulasan teirseibut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa NMEiS meimbeirikan eifeik fisiologis yang seisuai untuk kondisi Post-Op ACLR deingan gangguan keikuatan otot.

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Erratum

Year on the header show 2022

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