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Abstract

Sustainable agricultural practices are the best solution to resolve widespread degradation of agricultural land in Indonesia. However, application of this practices in Indonesia are still very limited. Many empirical studies show that private agricultural land is an incentive that encourages farmers to apply sustainable agricultural practices. This research aimed to analyze relationship between agricultural land ownership and adoption of sustainable agriculture practices. The main data source used is 2017 Food Crop Cost Structure Survey. OLS and 2SLS methods are applied to estimate impact of agricultural land ownership. Regression results indicate that private land motivates farmers to adopt sustainable agricultural practices.

Bahasa Abstract

Praktik pertanian berkelanjutan merupakan solusi terbaik untuk mengatasi degradasi lahan pertanian yang makin luas di Indonesia. Namun, penerapan praktik ini di Indonesia masih sangat terbatas. Berbagai studi empiris menunjukkan bahwa lahan pertanian milik sendiri merupakan insentif yang mendorong petani menerapkan praktik pertanian berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis keterkaitan kepemilikan lahan pertanian dengan penerapan praktik pertanian berkelanjutan. Sumber data utama yang digunakan berasal dari Survei Struktur Ongkos Usaha Tanaman Pangan 2017. Metode OLS dan 2SLS diterapkan untuk mengestimasi dampak kepemilikan lahan pertanian. Hasil regresi menunjukkan bahwa lahan milik sendiri memotivasi petani untuk menerapkan praktik pertanian berkelanjutan.

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