Abstract
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Bahasa Abstract
Bermula dari penerbitan karya Keynes dalam suasana Depresi Besar tahun 1930-an, "The General Theory of Employment, Interest and and Money, ilmu ekonomi berangsur secara for mal terbagi menjadi dua, Mikroekonomi dan Makroekonomi. Mikroekonomi mempelajari tingkah laku ekonomi manusia secara perorangan, sementara cabang Makroekonomi mem pelajari besaran-besaran ekonomi agregat yang berkaitan dengan perekonomian nasional sebagai satu unit analisa tersendiri, seperti pendapatan nasional, konsumsi masyarakat, investasi, jumlah uang beredar dan lain-lain. Ilmu Makroekonomi diperlukan karena tam paknya ilmu ekonomi yang sudah ada pada waktu itu, yang notabene merupakan Ilmu Mikroekonomi tidak dapat memberikan petunjuk ke arah pemulihan ekonomi. Ilmu Eko nomi pada waktu itu meramalkan bahwa perekonomian akan menyembuhkan dirinya sendiri melalui mekanisme pasar (invisible hand) karena kepentingan-kepentingan pribadi pelaku-pelaku ekonomi melalui naluri maksimisasi kepuasan dan keuntungan akan meng gerakkan perekonomian ke kondisi keseimbangan semula.
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Recommended Citation
Kuncoro, Ari
(2011)
"Reputasi, Kredibilitas dan Relevansinya dalam Pengambilan Kebijakan,"
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia: Vol. 11:
No.
2, Article 6.
DOI: 10.7454/jepi.v11i2.2198
pp.181-190
Available at:
https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/jepi/vol11/iss2/6
