Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Perilaku Pencegahan COVID-19 Pada Peserta Seminar Online STIKes Raflesia 7 April 2020

Authors

Susilawati Gunawan, Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Raflesia, Depok 16951Follow
Iis Sinsin, Pusat Kajian Jaminan Sosial, Gedung Program Pascasarjana Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta 10430Follow
Andri Yan Prima Zani, Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Raflesia, Depok 16951Follow

Abstract

Introduction. Early in 2020, the world was shocked by the COVID-19 pandemic. The increasing number of cases was fast and spread to various countries. The rapid spread and the number of cases increasing have resulted in the importance of socialization and education on preventing and controlling this infectious disease. The community must play a role in breaking the chain of COVID-19 transmission by implementing health protocols. Objective. to find out the knowledge, attitudes and practices of the community to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 Methods. used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design by distributing questionnaires online using the google form platform to the participants of the COVID-19 Seminar at STIKes Raflesia Depok. The population is all participants of the COVID-19 seminar at STIKes Raflesia on 7 th April 2020, totaling 310 participants. Thus, the sample was 260 participants who filled out the questionnaire completely. Data analysis used multivariate multiple logistic regression test. Results. The survey results showed that the respondents' knowledge about COVID19 was 71.2% good, the attitude showed 74.6% positive and the respondent's behavior showed 59.2% well Conclusion. There was no significant relationship between good knowledge resulting in a positive attitude and good behavior in preventing COVID-19.

References

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Bahasa Abstract

Latar Belakang. Awal tahun 2020, dunia mengalami guncangan pandemi COVID-19. Peningkatan jumlah kasus berlangsung cepat, dan menyebar ke berbagai negara. Penyebaran yang cepat dan jumlah kasus yang meningkat secara eksponensial mengakibatkan pentingnya sosialisasi dan edukasi pencegahan dan pengendalian penyebaran penyakit menular ini. Masyarakat perlu memainkan peran untuk memutus mata rantai penularan COVID-19 dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Tujuan. Untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku pencegahan masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19. Metode. Menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang (cross-sectional). Pengumpulan data dengan menyebarkan kuesioner secara online menggunakan platform google form kepada peserta seminar COVID-19 di STIKes Raflesia Depok. Populasi adalah seluruh peserta seminar COVID-19 di STIKes Raflesia tanggal 7 April 2020 sebanyak 310 peserta. Sampel adalah 260 peserta yang mengisi kuesioner dengan lengkap. Analisis data menggunakan multivariat uji regresi logistik ganda. Hasil. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan pengetahuan responden mengenai COVID-19 71,2% baik, sikap responden sebanyak 74,6% positif dan perilaku responden menunjukan 59,2% baik. Kesimpulan. Tidak diketemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan yang baik akan menghasilkan sikap yang positif dan perilaku yang baik dalam pencegahan COVID-19.

Recommended Citation

Gunawan, Susilawati; Sinsin, Iis; and Zani, Andri Yan Prima (2021) "Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Perilaku Pencegahan COVID-19 Pada Peserta Seminar Online STIKes Raflesia 7 April 2020," Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior: Vol. 3: Iss. 1, Article 4.
DOI: 10.47034/ppk.v3i1.4553
Available at: https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/ppk/vol3/iss1/4