Abstract
The existence of adat (customary law) in Indonesia becomes a source of value for the survival of the nation. Each region in Indonesia has different adat that can be used as a reference for the form of governmental system in Indonesia. The 1945 Constitution has recognized the existence of adat government that consisting of various forms of adat that have been adopted long before the 1945 Constitution existed. The existence of adat cannot be separated from national and Islamic values. This research was conducted to find out form of adat institution in Aceh and how the integration of such adat governance in local government system based into national law. Thus, to achieve the objectives, this study was conducted by normative juridical research method with historical approach and comparison with other indigenous peoples in Indonesia.
References
Aceh Government. ‘Qanun 2014’. Downloaded from http://www.acehprov.go.id/hukum/read/59/qanun-2014.html on 26 March 2017.
Asshiddiqie, Jimly. Konstitusi dan Konstitusionalisme Indonesia, [Constitution and Constitutionalism]. (Jakarta: Konstitusi Press, 2005).
Asshiddiqie, Jimly. Perihal Undang-Undang [About the Laws]. Jakarta: Konstitusi Press, 2006). Basyar, Hamdan, et al. Aceh Baru: Tantangan Perdamaian dan Reintegrasi, [New Aceh: Challenge of Peace and Reintegration]. (Jakarta: P2P LIPI dan Pustaka Pelajar, 2008).
Djajadiningrat, Raden Hoesein. Kesultanan Aceh Suatu Pembahasan tentang Sejarah Kesultanan Aceh berdasarkan Bahan-Bahan yang Terdapat dalam Karya Melayu, [Aceh Sultanate, A Discussion About History of Aceh Sultanate Based on Karya Melayu]. (Aceh: Depdikbud, 1982/1983).
Gaffar, Janedjri. Demokrasi dan Konstitusi; Praktek Ketatanegaraan Indonesia Setelah Perubahan UUD 1945, [Democracy and Constitution: Indonesian Constitutional Practice After the Amendment of 1945 Constitution]. (Jakarta: Konstitusi Press, 2013).
Hasjmy, Ali. Kebudayaan Aceh Dalam Sejarah. [Aceh Culture in History], (Jakarta: Penerbit Beuna, 1983).
He, Baogang and Anthony Reid. Special issue Editors' introduction: Four Approaches to the Aceh Question, Asian Ethnicity. 2004 Oct, 5:3.
Ismail, Badruzzaman. Sistem Budaya Adat Aceh dalam Membangun Kesejahteraan: Nilai Sejarah dan Dinamika Kekinian, [Adat Culture Aceh System in Developing Prosperity: History and Nowadays Dynamics]. (Aceh: Majelis Adat Aceh, 2008).
Kingsbury, Damien. The Free Aceh Movement: Islam and democratization, Journal of Contemporary Asia. 2007 May, 37:2.
Locke, John Locke, edited by Ian Shapiro. Two Treatises of Government and A Letter Concerning Toleration. (New York: Yale University Press, 2003).
Lombard, Denys. Kerajaan Aceh: Zaman Sultan Iskandar Muda [Kingdom of Aceh: Sultan Iskandar Muda Era]. Jakarta: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia, Jakarta, 2014.
M., Andy Ramses dan La Bakry. Pemerintahan Daerah di Indonesia, [Local Government in Indonesia]. (Jakarta: Masyarakat Ilmu Pemerintahan Indonesia dan Pemprov DKI, 2009).
Manan, Bagir. Hubungan Antara Pusat dan Daerah Menurut UUD 1945, [Relation Between Central and Local According 1945 Constitution] (Jakarta: Pustaka Sinar Harapan, 1994). Memorandum of Understanding between the Government of the Republic of Indonesia and the Free Aceh Movement, http://www.acehpeaceprocess.net/pdf/mou_final.pdf, accessed in 16 August 2017.
Soehino. Perkembangan Pemerintahan di Daerah, [Development of Regional Government]. (Yogyakarta: Liberty, 1995).
Soeprapto. Pancasila. (Jakarta: Konstitusi Press, 2013).
Strong, C. F. Modern Political Constitutions. (London: Sidgwick & Jackson Limited, 1963).
Recommended Citation
Abiyoso, Yunani; Abdillah, Ali; Wasti, Ryan Muthiara; Sujatnika, Ghurnarsa; and Fakhri, Mustafa
(2021)
"ADAT INSTITUTIONS IN ACEH GOVERNMENT: A CONSTITUTIONAL PERSPECTIVE,"
Journal of Islamic Law Studies: Vol. 4:
No.
1, Article 4.
Available at:
https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/jils/vol4/iss1/4