Abstract
Itsbat of marriage reserved for marriage have not been recorded and the case before Law No. 1 of 1974 (Marriage Law). The problem arises when many marriages that have been performed and are not listed that under the Act including marriage under hand, confirmed that happened after Marriage Law, then how is marriage legitimacy? Statement of problems is how is Judge Consideration in the Religious Court Judgment No. 0011/Pdt.P/2016/PA.Mkd granted that itsbat marriage happened after enactment of Law No. 1 of 1974? This study uses normative legal research, critical and ana- lytical and many library research. The data collection method data carried out in the documentation and analyzed qualitatively. Discussion is composed of two sub, the decision analysis, and offer legal alternatives. Conclusion of Religious Court (Pengadilan Agama/PA) Mungkid which granted itsbat of marriage to the marriage after Marriage Law enacted was recognized as ijtihad by maslahah murs- alah method. This method used to give a benefit for child with the deviations of Art. 7 (d) Islamic Law Compilation. But, this judgment still have not enough legal considerations, so that should be added other legal considerations such as the Child Protection Law, Regulations on Citizenship Ad- ministration, and also the stressing on understanding of Art. 2 (1) of Marriage Law. The condition of acceptance (itsbat) of marriage which occurred in Judgment No. 11/pdt/2016/Mkd submitted by the husband and wife, can be categorized as the application of voluntair, that the products is designation.
References
Books
Abdurrahman, Asmuni. “Qaidah-Qaidah Fiqhiyyah”. Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1996 Ahmad Rofiq. “Hukum Islam di Indonesia”. Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada, 2003. Ahmad Warsono Munawir. Al–Munawir Kamus Arab-Indonesia.
Al Syathibi, Abu Ishak. al-Muwafaqat fi Ushul al-Syari’ah. Beirut: Dar al-Ma’rifah, 1973.
Al-Ghazali, Abu Hamid. “al-Mustashfa min ‘Ilmi al-Ushul”. Beirut: Dar al Kutub al-’Ilmiyah, 1980.
Al-Thufi, Najmuddin, tt. Syarh al-Arba’in an-Nawawiyah, Kairo: Dar al-Fikr. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia.
Djazuli, A, dan Aen, Nurol. “Ushul Fiqh Metodologi Hukum Islam”. Jakarta: Ra- jawali Grafindo, 2000.
Elias, A. S. “Legal Research; How to Find and Understand The Law”. Berkeley: Nolo, 2004.
Hasan, Husein Hamid, “Nazariyyah al-Maslahah fi al-Fiqh al-Islami”. Kairo: Dar
al-Nahdhah al-’Arabiyah.
Masrum M. Noor. Penetapan Pengesahan Perkawinan, pdf
Menteri Agama Republik Indonesia, Kompilasi Hukum Islam, Hukum Perkawinan, Waris Perwakafan, Inpres No. 1 Tahun 1991 berikut penjelasan. Surabaya: Karya Anda, 1991.
Rien G. Kartaapoetra, Pengantar Ilmu Hukum, cet. 1. Jakarta: Bina Aksara, 1988. Royhan A. Rasyid, Hukum Acara Peradilan Agama. Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada,
1992.
Surat Edaran Nomor W11-A/863/HK.00.8/III/2012 untuk Pengadilan Agama se-Ja- wa Tengah oleh Pengadilan Tinggi Agama Jawa Tengah
Syamsuddin, M. Operasionalisasi Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persa- da, 2007.
Laws and Regulations
Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning to Marriage
Recommended Citation
Baidhowi, Baidhowi and Latifiani, Dian
(2021)
"ISTBAT OF MARRIAGE IMPLEMENTATION FOR MARRIAGE AFTER ENACTMENT OF LAW NO. 1 OF 1974,"
Journal of Islamic Law Studies: Vol. 2:
No.
1, Article 1.
Available at:
https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/jils/vol2/iss1/1