"Partisipasi Masyarakat pada Daya Tarik Wisata Pantai Maimol di Kabupat" by Yudha Eka Nugraha, Pasifikus Mala Meko et al.
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Abstract

According to Indonesian tourism policy in UU 10 year 2009, tourism will increase community welfare towards community participation. This research aims to identify community participation in tourism activity of Maimol beach using three main concepts namely: factors, forms and levels of participation. The method used was descriptive qualitative by conducting observations and direct interviews with predetermined informants such as the Government, the beach management, the community and tourists, as well as collecting research evidence in the form of image documentation. The results showed that the community around the Maimol beach had participated by working together for every decision was made, opened stalls selling various foods such as corn, peanuts, coconut and grilled fish, as well as participating in cleaning the beach area. Moreover, the level of participation is remaining low because it is constrained by the lack of cooperation between the government and Maimol Beach Management..

Bahasa Abstract

Pemerintah Indonesia melalui UU No.10 Tahun 2009 mengenai kepariwisataan menyebutkan bahwa pariwisata dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat lokal melalui partisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan pariwisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi partisipasi masyarakat terhadap kegiatan pariwisata pada daya tarik wisata pantai Maimol berdasarkan faktor, bentuk dan tingkat partisipasi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis deskriptif kualitatif melalui observasi dan wawancara kepada informan yakni pihak Pemerintah, pihak Pengelola pantai, masyarakat dan wisatawan, serta mengumpulkan bukti penelitian berupa dokumentasi gambar. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa masyarakat di sekitar pantai Maimol telah turut serta berpartisipasi secara individu maupun berkelompok. Partisipasi terlihat dari keikutsertaan masyarakat menyediakan makanan-minuman bagi wisatawan, membersihkan area pantai sebelum dan sesudah berjualan serta turut aktif dalam pengambilan keputusan pengelolaan destinasi Pantai Maimol. Tingkat partisipasi yang belum optimal perlu dukungan berbagai pihak terutama dari Dinas Pariwisata untuk turun tangan Bersama masyarakat mengelola Pantai Maimol menjadi destinasi unggulan di Kab. Alor

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