"Dampak Latihan Aerobik pada Depresi: Tinjauan Literatur" by Putra Adytio Giriyoga and Dini Nur Alpiah
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Jurnal Fisioterapi Terapan Indonesia

Abstract

Depression is one of the most common mental health disorders worldwide and can significantly affect an individual's quality of life. Various treatment approaches have been implemented, with one of the most noteworthy being non-pharmacological interventions in the form of aerobic exercise. This study aims to review the effectiveness of aerobic exercise in reducing depressive symptoms. This research is a narrative literature review, in which 3,610 articles were initially identified and then filtered based on inclusion-exclusion criteria, resulting in 8 articles. After eliminating duplicates, further screening was conducted through critical appraisal. The final selection of 8 articles was reviewed. The findings from the review indicate that aerobic exercise is proven to improve mood, reduce depression scores, and enhance patients' quality of life.

References

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Bahasa Abstract

Depresi merupakan salah satu gangguan kesehatan mental yang paling umum di seluruh dunia dan dapat memengaruhi kualitas hidup individu secara signifikan. Berbagai pendekatan pengobatan telah diterapkan, dengan salah satu yang paling menarik perhatian adalah intervensi non-farmakologis berupa latihan aerobik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau efektivitas latihan aerobik dalam mengurangi gejala depresi. Penelitian ini adalah studi literature review dalam bentuk naratif, dimana ditemukan 3.610 artikel yang kemudian disaring berdasarkan kriteria inklusi-eksklusi sehingga didapatkan 8 artikel. Dari 8 artikel tanpa duplikasi dilakukan penyaringan lebih lanjut dengan critical appraisal. Hasil akhir dari penyaringan artikel didapatkan 8 artikel yang di-review. Hasil ulasan menemukan latihan aerobik terbukti dapat memperbaiki suasana hati, menurunkan skor depresi, dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien.

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