Enhancement of Functional Ability in Supraspinatus Tendinitis Using Ultrasound and Isotonic Exercise: Case Study

Authors

Tu Lidya Ike Putri
Christabelle Aurelia, Universitas IndonesiaFollow

Abstract

Supraspinatus tendinitis is an inflammation of the supraspinatus tendon caused by the supraspinatus muscle tendon overlapping with the caput longus bicep tendon so that friction and repetitive pressure occur over a long period of time and result in damage to the supraspinatus muscle tendon and supraspinatus tendinitis occurs. Characterized by complaints of pain around the shoulder followed by limitation of motion in the shoulder joint. The clinical question arises "can the application of ultrasound and isotonic exercise reduce pain and functional ability improvement?". To be able to answer this question, an evidence search was conducted on 3 data bases, namely Science Direct, Scopus, and Google Scholar. The keywords used were supraspinatus tendinitis, rotator cuff tendinitis, therapeutic ultrasound, concentric eccentric, and a maximum of the last 5 years. In the search, 330 articles were obtained that met the criteria. Further searching was done manually on the relevant bibliography. After searching the titles and abstracts of these articles, 32 articles were found that met the inclusion criteria. Then the search phase continued by reading the entire article and found suitable articles as many as 1 article on Scopus, 2 on Science Direct, and 2 on Google Scholar. To reduce pain, increase ROM, and increase muscle strength, patients are given exercise therapy and modality therapy. The evaluation results obtained in each evaluation are an improvement experienced by the patient and are evaluated using the Shoulder Pain And Disability Index (SPADI) parameters.

References

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Bahasa Abstract

Tendinitis supraspinatus merupakan peradangan pada tendon supraspinatus yang disebabkan oleh tendon otot supraspinatus yang bertumpang tindih dengan tendon caput longus bicep sehingga terjadinya gesekan dan penekanan yang bersifat berulang dalam jangka waktu yang lama dan mengakibatkan kerusakan pada tendon otot supraspinatus dan terjadilah tendinitis supraspinatus. Ditandai dengan keluhan nyeri disekitar bahu yang diikuti keterbatasan gerak pada sendi bahu. Muncul pertanyaan klinis “apakah penerapan ultrasound dan isotonic exercise dapat mengurangi nyeri dan meningkatkan kemampuan fungsional?”. Untuk dapat menjawab pertanyaan tersebut dilakukan penelusuran bukti pada 3 database yaitu Science Direct, Scopus, dan Google Scholar maksimal 5 tahun terakhir. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah supraspinatus tendinitis, rotator cuff tendinitis, therapeutic ultrasound, dan concentric eccentric. Pada penelurusan telah didapatkan 330 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria. Penulusuran lebih lanjut dilakukan secara manual pada daftar pustaka yang relevan. Setelah penelusuran judul dan abstrak artikel-artikel tersebut, didapatkan 32 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Kemudian tahap pencarian dilanjutkan dengan membaca keseluruhan artikel dan ditemukan artikel yang sesuai sebanyak 1 artikel pada Scopus, 2 pada Science Direct, dan 2 pada Google Scholar. Untuk mengurangi nyeri, meningkatkan ROM, serta meningkatkan kekuatan otot pasien diberikan terapi latihan dan terapi modalitas. Hasil evaluasi yang didapatkan pada setiap evaluasinya terdapat peningkatan kemampuan fungsional yang diukur dengan Shoulder Pain And Disability Index (SPADI).

Recommended Citation

Tu Lidya Ike Putri and Aurelia, Christabelle (2024) "Enhancement of Functional Ability in Supraspinatus Tendinitis Using Ultrasound and Isotonic Exercise: Case Study," Jurnal Fisioterapi Terapan Indonesia: Vol. 3: Iss. 2, Article 5.
DOI: 10.7454/jfti.v3i2.1104
Available at: https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/jfti/vol3/iss2/5