Efektivitas Pemberian Lumbar Stabilization Exercise terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Fungsional pada Kasus Low Back Pain Myogenic: Literature Review

Authors

Sabilla Nur Hikhmah, Physiotherapy Department, Vocational Education Program, Universitas IndonesiaFollow
Mita Noviana, Physiotherapy Department, Vocational Education Program, Universitas IndonesiaFollow
Riza Pahlawi, Physiotherapy Department, Vocational Education Program, Universitas IndonesiaFollow

Abstract

Low back pain is the most common symptom experienced by people of all ages. However, low back pain myogenic can cause pain, spasms, muscle weakness, limited range of motion (ROM), and muscle imbalances, resulting in decreased core and lower back muscles, and limited mobility of the lumbar spine, causing a decrease in ability functional. In Indonesia, the prevalence of people affected by myogenic LBP has increased, almost 75% of them are related to work. From the search results with various databases, 75 articles were found which were then filtered and 21 articles were selected. But of the 21 articles, there will be more. The final result after selection is 5 articles. Knowing the effectiveness of providing lumbar stabilization exercise to improve functional ability in myogenic low back pain case by knowing the dose and method given. There is an increase in functional ability in patients with low back pain myogenic by offering lumbar stabilization exercise at a dose given for 6 weeks, 3 sessions/week, 8 repetitions with duration of 30-60 minutes/session. Providing lumbar stabilization exercise can be an intervention solution to improve functional ability of you pas attention to several things

References

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Bahasa Abstract

Low Back Pain merupakan gejala yang paling umum dialami oleh semua orang dari berbagai usia. Tetapi Low Back Pain Myogenic dapat menyebabkan nyeri, spasme, kelemahan otot, keterbatasan Range of Motion (ROM), dan muscle imbalance, sehingga membuat stabilitas core muscle dan otot punggung bagian bawah mengalami penurunan, serta mobilitas dari lumbalnya pun ikut mengalami keterbatasan sehingga menyebabkan penurunan pada kemampuan fungsional. Di Indonesia prevalensi orang terkena LBP myogenic sangat meningkat hampir 75% diantaranya berkaitan dengan pekerjaan. Dari hasil pencarian dengan berbagai database, ditemukan 75 artikel yang kemudian disaring dan dipilih 21 artikel. Namun dari 21 artikel tersebut, akan ada penyaringan lebih lanjut. Hasil akhir setelah seleksi adalah 5 artikel. Mengetahui efektivitas pemberian latihan lumbar stabilization exercise terhadap peningkatan kemampuan fungsional pada kasus low back pain myogenic dengan mengetahui dosis serta metode yang diberikannya. Tedapat peningkatan kemampuan fungsional pada pasien low back pain myogenic dengan pemberian latihan lumbar stabilization exercise dengan dosis yang diberikan selama 6 minggu, 3sesi/minggu, 8 repetisi dengan durasi 30-60 menit/sesi. Pemberian latihan lumbar stabilization exercise dapat menjadi solusi intervensi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan fungsional jika memperhatikan beberapa hal. Full Text of Submission Download

Recommended Citation

Hikhmah, Sabilla Nur; Noviana, Mita; and Pahlawi, Riza (2022) "Efektivitas Pemberian Lumbar Stabilization Exercise terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Fungsional pada Kasus Low Back Pain Myogenic: Literature Review," Jurnal Fisioterapi Terapan Indonesia: Vol. 1: Iss. 1, Article 14.
DOI: 10.7454/jfti.v1i1.1028
Available at: https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/jfti/vol1/iss1/14