•  
  •  
 

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License.

Abstract

Social entrepreneurship in Indonesia has multiplied. They are more public figures in the field of social entrepreneurship. The fundamental value that made them set up social entrepreneurship is caring. However, it assumed that those specific fundamental values make social entrepreneurship in Indonesia unique. These values reflect the national cultural dimensions of social entrepreneurship in Indonesia. This study wants to analyze whether the national cultural dimensions of the seven organizations are identical using a qualitative method for analyzing secondary and primary data. Primary data were obtained from interviews with seven owners or leaders of the social enterprises, and the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Secondary data were obtained from those seven social enterprises' literature or the official site. The method of analysis that was used is content analysis. The finding is that the founders' values influence five national cultural dimensions in those seven organizations.

References

Anastasya, A. (2022). Social Entrepreneurship. Https://Ukmindonesia.Id/. https://ukmindonesia.id/baca-deskripsi-posts/social-entrepreneurship

British Council. (2018). Developing an Inclusive and Creative Economy, The State of Social Enterprise in Indonesia. United Nations: ESCAP. https://www.britishcouncil.org/sites/default/files/the_state_of_social_enterprise_in_indonesia_british_council_web_final_0.pdf

British Council. (2020). Innovation and Resilience (A global snapshot of social enterprise respons to Covid-19). United Nations: ESCAP. https://www.britishcouncil.org/sites/default/files/socialenterprise_covidresponsesurvey_web_final_0.pdf

Chanine, T. (2016). Introduction to Social Entrepreneurship. Taylor & Francis Group.

Dees, J. G. (2012). A Tale of Two Cultures: Charity, Problem Solving, and the Future of Social Entrepreneurship. Journal of Business Ethics, 111(3), 321–334. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1412-5

Golja, T., & Požega, S. (2012). Inclusive Business – What It Is All About? Managing Inclusive Companies. International Review of Management and Marketing, 2(1), 22–42. www.econjournals.com

Golzar, J., Noor, S., & Tajik, O. (2022). Convenience Sampling. IJELS, 1(2), 72–77. https://www.ijels.net/article_162981_06fc448b8914d42316b8d44829c88188.pdf

Hatch, M. Jo., & Cunliffe, A. L. (2013). Organization Theory (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press.

Hofstede, G., Garibaldi de Hilal, A. V., Malvezzi, S., Tanure, B., & Vinken, H. (2010). Comparing Regional Cultures Within a Country: Lessons From Brazil. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 41(3), 336–352. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022109359696

Hofstede, G., Gert Jan, & Minkov, M. (2010). Cultures and Organizations: Software of The Mind. McGraw-Hill Education.

Hsieh, H.-F., & Shannon, S. E. (2005). Three Approaches to Qualitative Content Analysis. Qualitative Health Research, 15(9), 1277–1288. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732305276687

Idris, A., & Hijrah Hati, R. (2013). Social Entrepreneurship in Indonesia: Lessons from the Past. Journal of Social Entrepreneurship, 4(3), 277–301. https://doi.org/10.1080/19420676.2013.820778

Kaumenova, A. (2014). Social Entrepreneurship: The new World Trend. In International Academy of Business. https://repository.almau.edu.kz/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/1642/Social_Entrepreneurship.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y

Kemenkopukm. (2021). Rekapitulasi Data Koperasi per 31 Desember 2021 (Recapitulation of Cooperative Data as of 31 December 2021). Kemenkopukm.Go.Id. https://kemenkopukm.go.id/uploads/laporan/1645422249_REKAPITULASI_DATA_KOPERASI_PER_31_DESEMBER_2021.pdf

Moonti, U. (2016). Bahan Ajar Mata Kuliah Dasar-dasar Koperasi (Teaching Materials for the Basics of Cooperatives Course). Interpena.

Nasution, A. F. (2023). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif (Qualitative Research Method). Harfa Creative.

OECD| European Commission. (2023). Improving the effectiveness of inclusive and social entrepreneurship training schemes. https://web-archive.oecd.org/temp/2023-12-11/566784-social-entrepreneurship.htm

Prakash, R., & Pauline Tan. (2014). Landscape of Social Enterprises in Singapore. Social Entrepreneurship in Asia. https://bschool.nus.edu.sg/acsep/wp-content/uploads/sites/19/2018/10/SWP1.pdf

Pratono, A. H., Pramudija, P., & Sutanti, A. (2016). Social Enterprise in Indonesia: Emerging Models under Transition Government. In J. Defourny, L. Hulgard, & R. Nogales (Eds.), Routledge Studies in Social Enterprise and Social Innovation (pp. 79–96).

Pybus, J. (2021). 1 Million Social Enterprises are Working Across South East Asia, Latest Research Finds. Www.Pioneerspost.Com. https://www.pioneerspost.com/news-views/20210309/1-million-social-enterprises-are-working-across-south-east-asia-latest-research

Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2017). Organizational Behavior (17th ed.). Pearson.

Rostiani, R. , Paramita, W., Audita, H., Virgosita, R., Budiarto, T., & Purnomo, B. R. (2014). Understanding Social Enterprises in Indonesia: Drivers and Challenges. Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business: JIEB, 29(2), 183–191. https://search.proquest.com/docview/1658398318?accountid=48149

Scanlon, M. M., & Alawiyah, T. (2012). The NGO Sector in Indonesia: Context, Concepts and an Updated Profile. https://www.ksi-indonesia.org/assets/uploads/original/2020/02/ksi-1580493585.pdf

Schein, E. H., & Schein, P. (2017). Organizational Culture and Leadership (5th ed.). Wiley.

Setiawan, S. R. D. (2017). Di Asia, Kewirausahaan Sosial Fokus pada Warga Miskin" (In Asia, Social Entrepreneurship Focus on Poor). Www.Kompas.Com. https://ekonomi.kompas.com/read/2017/09/27/160857726/di-asia-kewirausahaan-sosial-fokus-pada-warga-miskin

Smith, B. R., & Stevens, C. E. (2010). Different types of social entrepreneurship: The role of geography and embeddedness on the measurement and scaling of social value. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, 22(6), 575–598. https://doi.org/10.1080/08985626.2010.488405

Suharti, Lieli., Andadari, R. K., Sirine, Hani., & Panyakom, S. (2016). Social Entrepreneurship and It’s Role Towards Poverty Reduction: A Comparative Study between Indonesia and Thailand Context. International Conference on Business, Economics .

UNDP Asia-Pasific. (2021). Youth Social Entrepreneurship – Some Learnings for Success. In UNDP in the Asia and the Pacific. https://www.undp.org/asia-pacific/news/youth-social-entrepreneurship-some-learnings-success?c_src=CENTRAL&c_src2=GSR

USAID. (2018). The Social Enterprise Landscape in ASEAN. In usaid.gov. https://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/PA00TD5K.pdf

Wolf, P., & Troxler, P. (2016). Community-based business models: Insights from an emerging maker economy. Interaction Design and Architecture(s), 30, 75–94. https://doi.org/10.55612/s-5002-030-005

authorship-statement.pdf (759 kB)
authorship-statement

First Page

108

Last Page

119

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.