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Abstract

In times of crisis such as a pandemic, local governments serve a pivotal role as first-hand responders in managing emergencies in local areas, with the expectation of an effective policy to implement. Notwithstanding, there are limited literature studies of emergency management on local governments, concentrating on identifying policy effectiveness by the implementation in the field. This article emphasizes the effectiveness of local policy implementation in managing the emergency of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Jakarta area, with the centralization on Large-Scale Social Restriction as the case study. The objective is to provide lessons related to coronavirus for the government to evaluate future policies. Using secondary data analysis as a method, the findings would diagnose the empirical stratum of the local government's implementation in handling COVID-19, which defines the policy's effectiveness. The result of this analysis is intended to propound insights to public managers in the hope of receiving a more profound comprehension of their possibility and improving their enactment in handling a crisis.

Bahasa Abstract

Pada saat krisis seperti pandemi, pemerintah lokal memainkan peran penting sebagai penanggap tangan pertama dalam menangani keadaan darurat di daerah setempat, dengan harapan adanya kebijakan efektif untuk diterapkan. Meskipun demikian, studi literatur tentang manajemen darurat pada pemerintah lokal masih terbatas, yang berkonsentrasi pada identifikasi efektivitas kebijakan melalui pelaksanaan di lapangan. Artikel ini menekankan pada efektivitas implementasi kebijakan daerah dalam penanggulangan keadaan darurat pandemi COVID-19 di wilayah Jakarta, dengan sentralisasi Pembatasan Sosial Skala Besar sebagai studi kasus. Tujuannya untuk memberikan pelajaran terkait virus corona kepada pemerintah untuk mengevaluasi kebijakan mendatang. Dengan menggunakan analisis data sekunder sebagai metode, temuan ini akan mendiagnosis strata empiris pelaksanaan pemerintah daerah dalam menangani COVID-19, yang menentukan efektivitas kebijakan tersebut. Hasil analisis ini dimaksudkan untuk memberikan wawasan kepada manajer publik dengan harapan menerima pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang kemungkinan mereka dan meningkatkan tindakan mereka dalam menangani krisis.

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