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Antropologi Indonesia

Abstract

Through language, conceptions of self and the cultural knowledge of a society can be understood as interaction takes place. Observations and in-depth interviews were conducted to get descriptive results to explain the emic point of view about the dialects used and the dialects of other groups of people. The data was then analyzed with relevant theory and concepts, to get an understanding of the positions of dialects in communication events. By applying their cultural knowledge, peoples of Darek and Rantau, sub-groups in the larger Minangkabau ethnic group, in several contexts use dialects as indicators of another person’s identity. The difference in their cultural knowledge has given each dialect it’s own usage and view in their respective societies.

References

Books

Amran, Rusli 1981 Sumatra Barat Hingga Plakat Panjang. Jakarta: Penerbit Sinar Harapan. Aslinda & Leni Syafyahya 2010 Pengantar Sosiolinguistik. Bandung: PT Refika Aditama Barth, Frederik 1969 Ethnic Groups and Boundaries. Boston: Little, Brown and Company. Cahyono, Bambang Yudi 1995 Kristal-Kristal Ilmu Bahasa. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press. Emmerson, Robert, Rachel Fretz & Linda Shaw 1995 Writing Ethnographic Fieldnotes. London: The University of Chicago. Foley, William 1997 Anthropological Linguistics: An Introduction. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. Fromkin, Victoria, Robert Rodman, & Nina Hyams 2011 An Introduction to Language. Boston: Wadsworth Cengage Learning. Graeber, David 2001 Toward An Anthropological Theory Of Value. New York: Palgrafe. Holland, Dorothy & Naomi Quinn 1987 “Culture and Cognition,”in Naomi Quinn and Dorothy Holland (trans) Cultural Models in Language and Thought. New York: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 3-40. Jourdan, Christine & Kevin Tuite 2006 Language, Culture, and Society. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press Book. Kay, Paul 1987 “Linguistic Competence and Folk Theories of Language: Two English Hedges,” in Naomi Quinn and Dorothy Holland (trans) Cultural Models in Language and Thought. New York: Cambridge University Press. Pp 67-76. Kridalaksana, Harimurti 1984 Kamus Linguistik. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Kushartanti., Untung Yuwono, and Multamia RMT Lauder 2007 Pesona Bahasa: Langkah Awal Memahami Linguistik. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Moussay, Gerard 1981 Tata Bahasa Minangkabau. Jakarta: Gramedia. Navis, Ali Akbar 1984 Alam Terkembang Jadi Guru. Jakarta: Grafiti Press. Kleden-Probonegoro, N. 2013 ‘Pergeseran Vernakular: Campur dan Alih Kode dalam Konstruksi Identitas Baru’, Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya 15(3): 557-584 Kleden-Probonegoro, Ninuk, Katubi, & Fanny Henry Tondo 2005 Identitas Etnolinguistik Orang Hamap: Kode Etnisitas dan Bahasa Simbol. Jakarta: LIPI Press,Anggota IKAPI . Riley, Phillip 2007 Language, Culture, and Identity. London: Continuum. Saville-Troike, Muriel 2003 The Ethnography of Communication: an Introduction. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing LTD.

Undergraduate Thesis

MDK, Ira 2002 Kesantunan Berbahasa dalam Langgam Kato Manurun di Lingkungan Penutur Bahasa Minangkabau.Undergraduate Thesis unpublished. Padang: Departemen Bahasa Sastra Indonesia FBSS Universitas Negeri Padang. Prahara, Hestu 2008 Menonton Film “Bisa Dewek”, Menginterpretasi, dan Bertindak: Perubahan Pengetahuan dan Praktik pada Kelompok Tani Sri Cendana, Desa Sukadana, Kabupaten Indramayu. Undergraduate Thesis unpublished. Depok: Universitas Indonesia,.

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