Karakteristik Anak Jalanan dan Bentuk-Bentuk Kekerasan terhadap Anak Jalanan di Kota Padang Provinsi Sumatera Barat

Authors

Erwin -, Universitas AndalasFollow

Abstract

Protection issues of children's rights in Indonesia has not received sufficient attention. Law 4 of 1979 concerning child welfare, and No. 23 of 2002 on the protection of children. Children's rights, such as the right to life, the right to protection from the threats to her own safety, the right to equality in education, employment, health, the right to employment, the right to meet the needs of food, clothing and shelter. Quantitatively, the number of street children in the city of Padang in the last ten years has increased. This research provides in-depth information about the various forms of violence experienced by street children in the city of Padang. This study was conducted in five point activity gathering place and street children in the city of Padang. The study found that violence to street children and some factors which it caused the vio- lence. Demoralization among street children is a reaction to a situation that is very limited and the rigors of life on the streets. It is difficult to make strict limits on the morality of the group of street children. All forms of violence experienced by children and street, is a phenomenological reality for street children and a variety of social interactions that occur among street children in it loaded with a cargo of reciprocity, and can be seen as a form of social safety networks.

References

BPS Provinsi Sumatera Barat 2012 Provinsi Sumatera Barat dalam Angka. Erwin 2006 Tanah Komunal: Melemahnya Solidaritas Sosial pada Masyarakat Matrilineal Minangka- bau. Padang: Universitas Andalas Press. Erwin 2011 “Pola Penanganan Anak Jalanan dan Pengemis di Sumatera Barat. Kasus Kota Padang dan Kota Bukittinggi”. Jurnal Antropologi Tahun XI,Nomor 14.Juli-Desember. Evers, Hans-Dieter 1985 Sosiologi Perkotaan: Urbanisasi dan Sengketa Tanah di malaysia dan Indonesia. Jakarta: LP3ES. Heeddy Ahimsa, Putra 1980 Penjual sate ayam Madura di Yogyakarta: Studi tentang perubahan strategi adaptasi mereka. Skripsi sarjana tidak diterbitkan. Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia Ismawan, Bambang 2003 “Merajut Kebersamaan untuk Menanggulangi Kemiskinan” dalam Jurnal Ekora No. 6, September 2003. Jakarta: YAPPIKA Lewis, Oscar 1993 “Kebudayaan Kemiskinan”. Dalam Parsudi Suparlan (ed). Kemiskinan di Perkotaan. Ja- karta : Yayasan Obor Indonesia. Murray, Alison 1994 Pedagang Jalanan dan Pelacur. Jakarta: LP3ES Naim, Muchtar 1979 Merantau, Pola Migrasi Suku Minangkabau, Yogyakarta: Gadja Mada University Press. Widjaja, A.W. 1989 Anak Jalanan. Jakarta: Badan koordinasi Kegiatan Kesejahteraan DKI Jakarta dan Jurusan Psikologi UI.

Recommended Citation

-, Erwin (2013) "Karakteristik Anak Jalanan dan Bentuk-Bentuk Kekerasan terhadap Anak Jalanan di Kota Padang Provinsi Sumatera Barat," Antropologi Indonesia: Vol. 34: Iss. 2, Article 8.
DOI: 10.7454/ai.v34i2.3972
Available at: https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/jai/vol34/iss2/8