•  
  •  
 

Abstract

Although the courtyard was not a central element in the early stages of the Modernist movement, it later became a key transitional space between the interior and the exterior. This concept was reinterpreted in Spain through a balance between modernity and tradition, particularly in holiday homes along the Costa Brava. This research explores the role of the outdoor room in modern Mediterranean architecture and its relationship with the environment, using José Antonio Coderch's Rozes House as a case study. Through redrawing, the text aims to analyse how the 'outdoor room' in Rozes House enhances spatial continuity and strengthens the relationship between architecture, inhabitants, and the landscape. It helps to restore the identity and memory of the place through spatial solutions that respect both the landscape and tradition, reaffirming its power as a catalyst for a fulfilling way of life. As an essential design tool, the outdoor room transforms the domestic space by integrating nature and enriching the inhabitant's experience.

Publication Date

7-31-2025

References

Ábalos, I. (2000). The good life. A guided visit to the houses of modernity. Gustavo Gili.

Alexander, C., Ishikawa, S., & Silverstein, M. (1980). Un lenguaje de patrones: Ciudades, edificios, construcciones [A pattern language: Towns, buildings, construction]. Gustavo Gili.

Bachelard, G. (2004). La poética del espacio [The poetics of space] (E. De Champourgin, Trans.). Fondo de Cultura Económica de España. (Original work published 1957)

Bergera, I., Bocco Guarneri, A., Calvalcanti, L., Cosenza, G., Ferlenga, A., Ioren, M., Pizza, A., Romero, Y., Scott, F., Vellinga, M., (2014). Bernard Rudofsky: Desobediencia critica a la modernidad [Bernard Rudofsky: Critical disobedience to modernity]. Centro José Guerrero.

Capomaggi, J. (2024). Ephemeral domesticity: Campsite. Interiority, 7 (1), 5–24. https://doi.org/10.7454/in.v7i1.329

Cortés, J. A. (2009). Modernidad y vivienda en España, 1925-1965 [Modernity and housing in Spain, 1925–1965]. In La vivienda moderna: Registro DOCOMOMO Ibérico 1925-1965 [Modern housing: DOCOMOMO Iberian Register 1925–1965] (pp. 11–34). Fundacion DOCOMOMO Iberico.

Díaz Recasens, G. (1997). La tradición del patio en la arquitectura moderna [The tradition of the courtyard in modern architecture]. DPA: Documents De Projectes d'Arquitectura, 13, 6–11. https://hdl.handle.net/2099/12155

Díez Barreñada, R. (2003). Coderch: Variaciones de una casa [Coderch: Variations on a house]. Edición Caja de Arquitectos.

Freixa Janáriz, J. (1997). La reinvención del patio por Josep Lluís Sert [The reinvention of the courtyard by Josep Lluís Sert]. DPA: Documents De Projectes d'Arquitectura, 13, 36–45. https://hdl.handle.net/2099/12167

Mckay, C. (2024). Living outside with the sun. Idea Journal, 6(1), 117–126. https://doi.org/10.37113/ideaj.vi0.202

Montaner, J. M. (1997). La modernidad superada: Ensayos sobre arquitectura contemporánea [Modernity overcome: Essays on contemporary architecture]. Gustavo Gili.

Montaner, J. M. (1999). Después del movimiento moderno: Arquitectura de la segunda mitad del siglo XX [After the Modern Movement: Architecture of the second half of the 20th century] (pp. 36–46). Gustavo Gili.

Pallasmaa, J. (2012). The eyes of the skin: Architecture and the senses. John Wiley & Sons.

Prieto-Moreno, F., Bermúdez, J., Fisac Serna, M., Chueca Goitia, F., Moreno López, F., Rodríguez-Avial Azcunaga, M., Romero Aguirre, M., Zuazo Ugalde, S., Asís Cabrero Torres-Quevedo, F., Larrodera, E., Bidagor Lasarte, P., Domínguez Salazar, J. A., Magdalena Gayán, R., Aburto Renovales, R., Muguruza, J. M., Moya Blanco, L., De Miguel González, C., Pérez-Mínguez, L., Aníbal Álvarez, R., & De Yarza Garcia, J. (1952). Sesiones celebradas en la Alhambr: Durante los días 14 y 15 de Octubre de 1952 (Granada) [Sessions held at the Alhambra: On 14 and 15 October 1952 (Granada)]. Revista Nacional de Arquitectura, 12(136), 12–50.

Rudofsky, B. (1955). Behind the picture window. Oxford University Press.

Sánchez Sánchez, E. M. (2001). El auge del turismo Europeo en la España de los años sesenta [The boom in European tourism in Spain in the 1960s]. Arbor, 170(669), 201–224. https://doi.org/10.3989/arbor.2001.i669.918

Soria Badía, E. (1979). J. A Coderch de Sentmenat: Conversaciones [J. A Coderch de Sentmenat: Conversations]. Editorial Blume.

Zambrano, M. (2001). La casa: El patio [The house: The patio]. Aurora: Papeles del Seminario María Zambrano, 3, 142–143.

Submitted Date

2025-03-21

Accepted Date

2025-07-15

First Page

179

Last Page

202

Authors' Bio

Marta García-Casabán
marta.garciacasaban@uchceu.es
https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2942-9094

Marta García-Casabán graduated in architecture from CEU Cardenal Herrera University (2019). She is currently pursuing a PhD in Composition, History, and Technique in Architecture and Urbanism at the International Doctoral School of the same university, within the research line Theory, History, and Projects. Her research focused on outdoor space as a transformative mechanism in the relationship between architecture, inhabitants, and the landscape. She is a member of the Architectural Theory and Technique Research Group (2023) within the Department of Design and Architecture and an associate lecturer (non-PhD, 2023) in the degree in Fundamentals of Architecture, teaching Architectural Projects and Architectural Drawing at the School of Technical Education, CEU Cardenal Herrera University.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
Author(s) retain the copyright of articles published in this journal, with first publication rights granted to Interiority.

Share

COinS