"Contextualizing Policy Adoption: A Case Study of Tuberculosis Control Policy in Depok City" by Tri Auri Putri Ayuningtyas and Adang Bachtiar
  •  
  •  
 

Abstract

This study analyzes the formulation and implementation process of Depok Mayor Regulation No. 61 of 2023 on Tuberculosis (TB) Control using Friedman's legal system theory (1975) and the eight General Principles of Good Governance (AUPB). The regulation provides a comprehensive framework, encompassing promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative aspects to support TB control. The legal structure includes the establishment of a cross-sectoral Tuberculosis Control Acceleration Team, involving government agencies and community organizations. Findings reveal that while the regulation has fulfilled several AUPB principles, such as legal certainty, utility, and public interest, there are areas requiring improvement. These include strengthening collaboration culture, clearly defining responsibilities among stakeholders, and enhancing transparency. Furthermore, the analysis highlights the need for ongoing evaluation and adjustments to address challenges in implementing the policy effectively. This study concludes that while Depok Mayor Regulation No. 61 of 2023 provides a robust foundation for TB control, its implementation demands further refinements to ensure alignment with good governance principles and the sustainable achievement of tuberculosis elimination goals.

References

  1. Chanda-Kapata P, Ntoumi F, Kapata N, Lungu P, Mucheleng’anga LA, Chakaya J, et al. Tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS and Malaria Health Services in sub-Saharan Africa – A Situation Analysis of the Disruptions and Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic. International Journal of Infectious Diseases. 2022 Nov;124:S41–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2022.03.033
  2. WHO. Global tuberculosis report 2024 [Internet]. Geneva; 2024 [cited 2024 Dec 8]. Available from: https://iris.who.int/bitstream/handle/10665/379339/9789240101531-eng.pdf?sequence=1
  3. Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Laporan Program Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis Tahun 2022. 2023.
  4. Finidia Indah V, Zubaidah S, Puji Lestari D, Uswatun Hasanah A, Huspita Sari F, Sinar Fatiha E, et al. Tantangan dan Hambatan dalam Implementasi Kebijakan dalam Pembentukan Tim Resnstra di Kesbangpol Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Studi Kebijakan. 2024;(1). https://doi.org/10.48093/jiask.v7i1.253
  5. Kristian I, Jenderal U, Yani A, Bandung Indonesia C. Kebijakan Publik dan Tantangan Implementasi di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial [Internet]. 2023;21(2). Available from: http://jurnaldialektika.com/
  6. Eko Antono F, Cahya Virdayanti K. Beberapa Permasalahan Dalam Perencanaan Strategis Sektor Publik Di Indonesia [Internet]. Jakarta; 2023. Available from: www.hbr.com
  7. Cresswell JW. Research Design : Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches [Internet]. 2009 [cited 2024 Dec 23]. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/31763471_Research_Design_Qualitative_Quantitative_and_Mixed_Methods_Approaches_JW_Creswell
  8. Bowen GA. Document analysis as a qualitative research method. Qualitative Research Journal. 2009;9(2):27–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3316/QRJ0902027
  9. Depok Mayor Regulation No. 61 Tahun 2023 [Internet]. [cited 2024 Dec 23]. Available from: https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/279055/perwali-kota-depok-no-61-tahun-2023
  10. Wood LM, Sebar B, Vecchio N. Application of Rigour and Credibility in Qualitative Document Analysis: Lessons Learnt from a Case Study. The Qualitative Report [Internet]. 2020 Feb 18 [cited 2025 Jan 23];25(2):456–70. Available from: https://nsuworks.nova.edu/tqr/vol25/iss2/11
  11. Dalglish SL, Khalid H, McMahon SA. Document analysis in health policy research: The READ approach. Health Policy Plan. 2020 Dec 1;35(10):1424–31. https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czaa064
  12. Dinas Kesehatan Kota Depok. Profil Kesehatan Kota Depok 2023 [Internet]. Depok; 2024. Available from: www.dinkes.depok.go.id
  13. Kemenkes RI. SITB [Internet]. 2024 [cited 2024 Oct 13]. Available from: http://jatim.sitb.id/sitb2024/about
  14. Friedman LM. The legal system : a social science perspective. 1975 [cited 2024 Dec 23];338. Available from: https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Legal_System.html?hl=id&id=pvIWAwAAQBAJ
  15. Law No. 30/2014 [Internet]. [cited 2024 Dec 23]. Available from: https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/38695/uu-no-30-tahun-2014
  16. Castañer X, Oliveira N. Collaboration, Coordination, and Cooperation Among Organizations: Establishing the Distinctive Meanings of These Terms Through a Systematic Literature Review. J Manage [Internet]. 2020 Jul 1 [cited 2024 Dec 23];46(6):965–1001. Available from: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0149206320901565

Bahasa Abstract

Studi ini menganalisis proses formulasi dan implementasi Peraturan Walikota Depok No. 61 tahun 2023 mengenai Pengendalian Tuberculosis menggunakan teori Friedman legal system dan Asas Umum Pemerintahan yang Baik (AUPB). Peraturan tersebut menyediakan kerangka kerja yang komprehensif, mencakup aspek promotif, preventif, kuratif, dan rehabilitatif untuk mendukung pengendalian TB. Struktur hukum mencakup pembentukan Tim Percepatan Pengendalian Tuberkulosis lintas sektor, yang melibatkan lembaga pemerintah dan organisasi masyarakat. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa meskipun peraturan tersebut telah memenuhi beberapa prinsip AUPB, seperti kepastian hukum, kegunaan, dan kepentingan publik, masih terdapat beberapa aspek yang perlu diperbaiki. Di antaranya adalah penguatan budaya kolaborasi, penegasan tanggung jawab di antara para pemangku kepentingan, dan peningkatan transparansi. Selain itu, analisis juga menyoroti perlunya evaluasi dan penyesuaian berkelanjutan untuk mengatasi tantangan dalam pelaksanaan kebijakan secara efektif. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa meskipun Peraturan Wali Kota Depok No. 61 Tahun 2023 memberikan dasar yang kokoh untuk pengendalian TB, implementasinya memerlukan penyempurnaan lebih lanjut untuk memastikan keselarasan dengan prinsip-prinsip tata kelola yang baik dan pencapaian yang berkelanjutan dalam tujuan eliminasi tuberkulosis.

Download

Plum Print visual indicator of research metrics
PlumX Metrics
  • Usage
    • Downloads: 72
    • Abstract Views: 43
see details

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.