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Abstract

Indonesia, as one of the countries affected by COVID-19, has implemented various efforts to prevent the transmission of COVID-19. One effort that can be implemented is the implementation of COVID-19 prevention protocols. Apart from that, according to the COVID-19 Handling Task Force, Islamic boarding schools are locations with high mobility. This research aims to determine the implementation of policies related to the prevention and control of COVID-19 in Islamic boarding schools in the DKI Jakarta Province. This research used descriptive research with a qualitative approach, with the number of respondents being three Islamic boarding school leaders and students. The results showed that the standards and policies have been implemented but need improvement, especially regarding knowledge related to COVID-19 prevention and control policies in Islamic boarding schools; resources were implemented properly in accordance with the regulations stated in the Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number HK.01.07/Menkes/2322/2020; communication between stakeholders has been carried out well, but the form of communication varies across Islamic boarding schools regarding policy implementation; the attitudes of policy implementers differ in implementing COVID-19 prevention and control policies, especially in the procedures for conducting worship; the implementation of COVID-19 prevention and control measures has been carried out well. The recommendation is that Islamic boarding schools can further improve the implementation of health protocols to prevent future pandemics.

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Bahasa Abstract

Indonesia, sebagai salah satu negara yang terdampak COVID-19, telah melakukan berbagai upaya untuk mencegah penularan COVID-19. Salah satu upaya yang dapat diterapkan adalah penerapan protokol pencegahan COVID-19. Selain itu, menurut Satuang Tugas Penanganan COVID-19, pondok pesantren merupakan lokasi dengan mobilitas yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi kebijakan terkait pencegahan dan pengendalian COVID-19 di pondok pesantren yang ada di Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan jumlah responden sebanyak tiga pimpinan pondok pesantren dan santri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa standar dan kebijakan telah diimplementasikan, tetapi masih memerlukan perbaikan, terutama terkait pengetahuan tentang kebijakan pencegahan dan pengendalian COVID-19 di pondok pesantren; sumber daya telah diimplementasikan dengan baik sesuai dengan Surat Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor HK.01.07/Menkes/2322/2020; komunikasi antar pelaksana telah dilaksanakan dengan baik, namun bentuk komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh setiap pondok pesantren berbeda dalam hal implementasi kebijakan; sikap para pelaksana kebijakan memiliki perbedaan dalam menerapkan kebijakan pencegahan dan pengendalian COVID-19, terutama pada prosedur pelaksanaan ibadah; implementasi kebijakan COVID-19 telah dilakukan dengan baik. Rekomendasinya adalah pondok pesantren perlu lebih meningkatkan pelaksanaan protokol kesehatan guna mencegah pandemi di masa mendatang.

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