Abstract
In 2018, the World Health Organization (WHO), in its report titled "Mental Health Action Plan," stated that explained that around 300 million people in the world suffer from depression, 60 million people in the world suffer from bipolar affective disorder, and 23 million people have psychosis. Meanwhile, in Indonesia, based on data from Riskesdas 2018 data on sufferers of mental disorders among the Indonesian population aged 15 years and over, there are 6.1 percent suffer from depression, and there are 9.8 percent suffer from emotional mental disorders due to stress. Stressors that are handled well will provide positive emotions. There is an essential difference between positive and negative emotions: they have separate bases in brain chemistry and can coexist but have different functions. Positive emotions can eliminate the physiological effects of negative emotions and reduce sympathetic nervous system activity to baseline. Stressors from psychosocial factors greatly influence patient recovery, where these stressors cannot necessarily be handled in health facilities. Home Visits to the patient's residence and correcting stressors around the patient can improve symptoms and complete the patient's healing.
Bahasa Abstract
World Health Organization (WHO) pada tahun 2018, dalam laporannya berjudul WHO’s Mental Health Action Plan memaparkan bahwa terdapat sekitar 300 juta penduduk dunia mengalami depresi, 60 juta penduduk dunia menderita gangguan afektif bipolar, dan 23 juta penduduk menderita gangguan psikosis. Sedangkan di Indonesia, berdasarkan data dari Riskesdas 2018, data penderita gangguan jiwa pada penduduk Indonesia berusia 15 tahun ke atas, terdapat 6,1 persen yang menderita depresi, terdapat 9,8 persen menderita gangguan mental emosional akibat stress. Stresor yang tertangani dengan baik akan memberikan emosi positif. Terdapat perbedaan penting antara emosi positif dan emosi negatif yaitu keduanya memiliki basis terpisah dalam kimia otak, dan dapat hidup berdampingan namun memiliki fungsi yang berbeda. Emosi positif dapat menghilangkan efek fisiologis dari emosi negatif, dan menurunkan aktivitas sistem saraf simpatis hingga ke baseline. Stresor dari faktor psikososial sangat memengaruhi kesembuhan pasien, dimana stresor tersebut belum tentu dapat ditangani di fasilitas kesehatan. Home Visit pasien ke tempat tinggal pasien, memperbaiki stresor di sekitar pasien, dapat memperbaiki gejala dan menyempurnakan penyembuhan pasien.
Recommended Citation
Gunata, Ivan Paulus
(2021)
"ANALISIS PEMASARAN PRODUK LAYANAN HOMEVISIT PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA : ARTICLE REVIEW,"
Jurnal ARSI (Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia): Vol. 7:
No.
3, Article 1.
DOI: 10.7454/arsi.v7i3.3633
Available at:
https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/arsi/vol7/iss3/1