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Abstract

One element of a marketing strategy is the marketing mix. Marketing mix is growing, especially in the service sector, not only covering 4P, but including 7P. The 7P concept consists of (product, price, place, promotion, people, process, and physical environment) that is used to make decisions in making marketing communication strategies. In this literature study, particular will be discussed related to price factors in hospital marketing strategies. This literature study uses analysis methods from various sources such as textbooks, journal reference books and e-books related to price factors in hospital marketing strategies. Pricing is classified based on three approaches, including cost oriented pricing, demand oriented pricing, and competition oriented pricing. There are four pricing strategies in marketing, namely premium strategy, over charging strategy, good value strategy, and economic strategy. Company pricing decisions can be based on marketing objectives, marketing mix strategies, and costs.

Bahasa Abstract

Salah satu unsur dari strategi pemasaran adalah marketing mix. Marketing mix semakin berkembang terutama dalam bidang jasa, tidak hanya meliputi 4P, namun mencakup 7P. Konsep 7P terdiri dari (product, price, place, promotion, people, process, dan physical environment) yang digunakan untuk mengambil keputusan dalam pembuatan strategi komunikasi pemasaran. Dalam studi literatur ini, khususnya akan dibahas terkait faktor harga dalam strategi pemasaran rumah sakit. Studi literatur ini menggunakan metode analisis dari berbagai sumber seperti buku teks, artikel jurnal dan e-book terkait faktor harga dalam strategi pemasaran rumah sakit. Penetapan harga diklasifikasikan berdasarkan tiga pendekatan antara lain cost oriented pricing, demand oriented pricing, dan competition oriented pricing. Terdapat empat strategi harga dalam pemasaran yaitu premium strategy, over charging strategy, good value strategy, dan economic strategy. Keputusan penetapan harga perusahaan dapat didasarkan pada tujuan pemasaran, strategi bauran pemasaran, dan biaya.

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