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Abstract

The speech act of criticizing is a statement that contains assessment, expression, and emotion towards the behavior and words of the speech partner or the object of criticism. The data corpus studied in this research is the speech act of criticizing in the Arabic series from Saudi Arabia جايبة العيد or Crashing Eid which aired on Netflix in 2023. This descriptive qualitative research data is processed with free listening and note-taking techniques. This study aims to analyze the form of criticizing speech acts in the Hijazi dialect of Arabic contained in the series and classify criticizing speech acts with direct and indirect categories based on Nguyen's theory (2005). The results show that the strategy that is more widely used in the data corpus is direct criticism speech, which acts as an expression of disagreement.

References

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Alfaisal, Abdulrahman. (2023, November 15). صناع مسلسل جايبة العيد : نطرح معضلة بلا الإصطفاف لرأي معين ، والدراما ليست تمثيل للواقع بتجرد. Esquire السعودية.

Alqahtani, Fatimah Abdullah & Sanderson, Mark. (2019). Generating a Lexicon for the Hijazi Dialect in Arabic. Makalah dari International Conference of Arabic Language Processing, Nancy, Perancis.

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Al-Kayed, Murad, Helen Al-Ghoweri. (2019). A Socio-Pragmatic Study of Speech Act of Criticism in Jordanian Arabic. European Journal of Scientific Research, 153 (1), 105-117. Desember, 05 2019. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/337772827. Global (ResearchGate) database.

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Menteri Agama dan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia. (1987). Transliterasi Arab - Latin.

Nguyen, Minh Thi Thuy. (2008). Criticizing in a L2: Pragmatic strategies used by Vietnamese EFL Learners. Intercultural Pragmatics, 5 (1),41-66.

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Al Shara’, A. M., Al Ajlouny, M. K. (2013). جامعة اليرموك, اربد. http://search.mandumah.com/Record/721597.

Nguyen, Minh Thi Thuy. (2005). Criticizing and responding to criticism in a foreign language: a study of Vietnamese learners of English. Department of Applied Language Studies and Linguistics, The University of Auckland.

Aboushousha, N. (Penulis dan Produser). (2023, November 15). جايبة العيد atau Crashing Eid. [Television series]. Kerajaan Arab Saudi: Netflix.

Bahasa Abstract

Tindak tutur mengkritik adalah pernyataan yang mengandung penilaian, ekspresi, dan emosi terhadap perilaku maupun perkataan mitra tutur atau objek kritik. Korpus data yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah tindak tutur mengkritik dalam serial bahasa Arab asal Arab Saudi جايبة العيد atau Crashing Eid yang tayang di Netflix tahun 2023. Data penelitian deskriptif kualitatif ini diolah dengan teknik simak bebas libat cakap dan catat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis bentuk tindak tutur mengkritik dalam bahasa Arab dialek Hijazi yang terdapat pada serial tersebut dan mengklasifikasi tindak tutur mengkritik dengan kategori langsung dan tidak langsung berdasarkan teori Nguyen (2005). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan; strategi yang lebih banyak digunakan dalam korpus data adalah tindak tutur mengkritik langsung dalam bentuk ekspresi pertentangan.

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