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Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic caused major changes in health systems and policies related to public health in all countries in the world. UNODC in WDR 2020 said that as for drug markets, the impact of the pandemic is unknown and hard to predict, but various restricted activities had affected demand in the market, the price, and the quality of drugs. This study aims to see how the impacts of Covid-19 pandemic on the problem of illicit drug trafficking, the pattern, and the modus of illicit drug trafficking in Indonesia. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative through a library approach. Result of this research showed that the illicit drug trafficking in Indonesia can be said to be less affected by the Covid-19 pandemic.. The decline in drug trafficking in Indonesia was only seen in the first and second quarters of the Covid-19 pandemic. Then the convergence of drugs into a dangerous addictive substance is also possible in Indonesia if it is seen significantly from the significant amount of evidence confiscated by benzodiazepines and tramadol. In addition to being wary of drug trafficking which starting to return to pre-pandemic conditions and even increasing, it is also necessary to be aware of new modus of illicit drug trafficking in Indonesia through the internet and social media. Keywords: Covid-19, Narcotics, Drugs, Illicit Drugs Trafficking, Pandemic

References

Daftar Pustaka

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Bahasa Abstract

Pandemi Covid-19 membawa perubahan besar dalam sistem dan kebijakan yang terkait dengan kesehatan masyarakat di seluruh negara di dunia. UNODC dalam WDR 2020 melakukan analisis terhadap dampak pandemi Covid-19 bagi perdagangan gelap Narkoba. Ternyata, kebijakan pemerintah mengenai pembatasan aktifitas telah mempengaruhi permintaan Narkoba dipasaran, sehingga berpengaruh juga terhadap meningkatnya harga dan penurunan kualitas Narkoba yang diperdagangkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana dampak dari pandemi Covid-19 terhadap permasalahan, pola, serta modus peredaran gelap Narkoba menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif melalui pendekataan kepustakaan. Hasil yang ditemukan adalah peredaran gelap narkotika di Indonesia dapat dikatakan tidak terlalu terpengaruh oleh adanya Pandemi Covid-19. Penurunan peredaran gelap narkotika di Indonesia hanya terlihat pada awal-awal pandemi Covid-19 yaitu pada triwulan I dan II. Kemudian terjadinya konvergensi penyalahgunaan narkotika menjadi zat-zat adiktif berbahaya kemungkinan juga terjadi di Indonesia jika dilihat dari meningkatnya jumlah barang bukti sitaan benzodiazepihe dan tramadol secara signifikan. Selain mewaspadai peredaran Narkoba yang terlihat mulai kembali ke kondisi sebelum pandemi dan bahkan cendeung meningkat, perlu juga diwaspadai adanya modus baru dalam peredaran gelap Narkoba di Indonesia yang berbasis internet dan media sosial Kata Kuci: Covid-19, Narkotika, Narkoba, Peredaran Gelap, Pandemi

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