•  
  •  
 

Abstract

This paper investigates how the potential of the newly enacted village forest policy to improve the welfare of local people and examines how different actors at local level perceive a legal framework suitable for improving the welfare of local people and enhancing local development. We conducted research through in-dept interviews involiving 75 respondents from different actors, such as policy makers, politician, village chief, customary chief and villagers. The research establish that forest policy on village forestry was a good option for local people to improve their welfare; however, litle understanding of the substance of the newly village forest policy of local development actors due to limited public consultation undertaken at district and village level would become a real challenges for executing the policy. The work of the policy is also depend on the extent to which the central goverment is capable of undertanding local context where multiple legal system operates.

References

Bibliography

Books

Von Benda Beckman, F., Keebet von Benda Beckman, Anne Grifiths. 2005. Mobile

people, mobile law: Expanding legal relations in a contracting world.

Ashgate Publishing.

Zen. Patraz. M., & Mahyuni. R. 2007. Legal empowerment of the poor: lessons

learned from Indonesia.YLBHI. Jakarta.

Eko, S,&Rozaki, A.(2005). Prakarsa Desentralisasi dan Otonomi Desa. IRE PRESS:

Jogjakarta

Vanschooten,H.,&Vershuuren,J.2008.Introductionandconclusions(unformatted

and unedited preprint version) from the book: International Governance

and Law: State Regulation and Non-State Law. Edited book. Edward Elgar

Publishing, Cheltenham. Tilburg University, the Netherlands

Journal, Article, or Dissertation

Li, T. M. 1999. Articulating indigenous identity in Indonesia resource politics and

the tribal slot. Working Papers 007.Berkeley Workshop on Environmental

Politics. Institute of international studies, university of california,

berkeley

Li, T.M. “Articulating Indigenous Identity in Indonesia: Resource Politics and the

Triba”, Comparative Studies in Society and History, Vol. 42, No. 1 (January

2000)Cambridge University Press. pp. 149-179.

Li, T. M. 2001. “Masyarakat Adat, Difference, and the Limits of Recognition in

Indonesia’s Forest Zone” Modern Asian Studies 35(2001)Cambridge

University Press. pp. 645–676.

Wibowo, L.R. ”Village Forest: Conflicting knowledge systems and practices of

development in Luwu Utara, Indonesia” International Journal of Social

Forestry.

Susilaningtias. ”Potret Hukum Adat Pada Masa Kolonia”, Forum Keadilan No. 23.

(01 Oktober 2006)

Sembiring, S. “Aspek Hukum Desa dan Hutan Desa: Sebuah tulisan Pembuka,‘’

SIKLUS Februari 2003.

Santosa, H. “Welcome: Village Forest?” (Warta Tenure 5 April 2008)

Peluso,N.”Seeing property in land use: Local territorializations in West Kalimantan,

Indonesia”, Danish Journal of Geography (2005): 105 (1): 1-15

Roth, D, “Ambition, Regulation and Reality: Complex use of land and water

resources in Luwu, South Sulawesi, Indonesia,”(Dissertation of Wageningen

University. The Netherlands,2003).

Year 2 Vol. 1, January - April 2012 INDONESIA Law Review

~ 17 ~

Potter, Lesley. 2008. Dayak Resistance to Oil palm Plantations in West Kalimantan,

Indonesia.This paper was presented to the 17th Biennial Conference of

the Asian Studies Association of Australia in Melbourne 1-3 July 2008.

Langton, Marcia., Ma Rhea, Zane., Palmer, Lisa. Community-Oriented Protected

Areas for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. Political Ecology Vol.

12 (2005)

Mac Andrews, C. “Transmigration in Indonesia: Prospects and Problems” Asian

Survey: University of California, Vol. 18, No. 5 (May, 1978), pp. 458-472.

Bachriadi, D., & Sardjono, M. A.(2006). Local Initiatives to Return Communities

Control over Forest Lands in Indonesia: Conversion or Occupation? This

paper had been prepared for 11th Biennial Conference of International

Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali – Indonesia, June 19-

23, 2006.

Colchester, Marcus.(2000). “Indigenous Peoples and Biodiversity Conservation;

Sector Review for the Biodiversity Support Program: Global Overview and

South and South East Asia Review.” Unpublished paper.

Colchester, Marcus. “Unity and Diversity: Indonesian policy towards tribal

peoples,” The Ecologist,16no.2/3 (1986): 89-98.

Colchester, Marcus. (2004). Conservation policy and Indigenous peoples.

Environmental Science and Policy, 7 (2004): 145-153.

Fauzi, Noer. “Konsentrasi Kekayaan Atau Reforma Agrari?” Forum Keadilan(01

Oktober2006)

Hendra. Gunawan. ”Implementasi Desentralisasi Salah Masyarakat Adat Menuai

Masalah”, (CIFOR. Bogor. Indonesia, 2005)

Moniaga, Sandra.“Pluralisme Hukum Negara dan Ketidakpastian Hak Masyarakat

Adat” Forum Keadilan. (01 Oktober 2006)

Jatmiko, WA., H. de Foresta and A. Kusworo. 2000. Ketika Kebun Berupa Hutan:

Agroforest Khas Indonesia Sebuah Sumbangan Masyarakat. ICRAF. Bogor.

Ngakan, P.O., Ahmad, A., Wiliam, D., Lahae, K., & Tako, A. ”The Dynamics of

Decentralization in the Forestry Sector in South Sulawesi: The History,

Realities and Challenges of Decentralized Governance”, (Research of

Hasanudin University and CIFOR Bogor. Indonesia, 2005)

Ngakan, P,O., Komarudin, H., Ahmad, A., Wahyudi, & Tako, A. ”Ketergantungan,

Persepsi dan Partisipasi Masyarakat Terhadap Sumberdaya Hayati Hutan:

Studi kasus di Dusun Pampli Kabupaten Luwu Utara, Sulawesi Selatan”,

(Reasearch of CIFOR. Bogor. Indonesia, 2006)

Safitri, Myrna. 2006. Change without Reform? Community Forestry in

Decentralizing Indonesia.Paper presented at the 11th IASCP Conference,

Bali 19-23 June 2006.

Hoey, Brian. A. “Nationalism in Indonesia: Building Imagined and International

Communities through Transmigration” Ethnology Vol. 42. No.2.USA.

(pp.109-26)

Yasmi,Y., Anshari, G.Z., Alqadrie,S., Budiarto, T., Ngusmanto, A, E., Komarudin,

H., McGrath, S., Zulkifli, A. 2005. The Complexities of Managing Forest

Resources in Post-decentralisation Indonesia: A case Study from Sintang

District, West Kalimantan”, (Research of CIFOR, 2005)

Year 2 Vol. 1, January - April 2012 INDONESIA Law Review

Wibowo,L.R,Moeliono,M.,Komarudin,H.,Woro,C.M.R.,Ismatul,H.,Bangsawan,I.

“Akses masyarakat terhadap sumberdaya hutan melalui pola pengelolaan

hutan desa”, (Research of CIFOR, 2007)

Legal Documents

PERDES.2006. Village Regulation No. 03 Tahun 2006 about Village Budgeting

Planning (Anggaran Pendapatan dan Pengeluaran Keuangan Desa (APPKD).

Lantang Tallang Kecamatan Masamba. Kabupaten Luwu Utara.

Perda . 2006.District Regulation No. 6 /2007 ebout village concensus board (BPD).

Kabupaten Luwu Utara

Perda . 2007. District Regulation No. 07 Tahun 2007 about village governance

system. Kabupaten Luwu Utara

Perda . 2007. District Regulation No. 09 Tahun 2007 about village budgetting.

Kabupaten Luwu Utara

Perda . 2007. District Regulation No. 10 Tahun 2007 about village collaboration

orpartnership. Kabupaten Luwu Utara

Perda . 2007. District Regulation No. 11 /2007 about the community institution.

Kabuapetn Luwu Utara

Perda .2007. District Regulation No. 12 Tahun 2007 about village regulation.

Kabupaten Luwu Utara

Perda .2007. District Regulation No 13 tahun 2007 about the delegation of the

District authority to village. Kabupaten Luwu Utara

Perda .2007. District Regulation No. 14/2007 about the formation and changing

legal status of the village. Kabupaten Luwu Utara

Perda. 2007. District Regulation No. 15/2007 about village development planning.

Kabupaten Luwu Utara

The Ministry of Forestry and Statistical Bureau, 2007. Identification of villages in

the foreststated land. Dephut in collaboration with BPS. Jakarta.

The Ministry of Forestry. 2008. The Ministry of Forestry Decision P.49/Menhut[1]II/2008 about village forest. Jakarta.

The Basic Forestry Law. 1999. The Basic Forestry Law No. 41/1999 about forestry.

Jakarta

The Basic Land Law. 1960. The Basic Land Law No. 5 tahun 1960. Jakarta.

Websites

Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2643460 Accessed: 22/04/2009

03:01

Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2696637 Accessed: 23/10/2008

22:48

Other Sources

StatisticalOffice.2002.The Statistical Office of the Luwu Utara District. Kabupaten

Luwu Utara.

Year 2 Vol. 1, January - April 2012 INDONESIA Law Review

Empowerment Office. 2007. The list of Underdeveloped villages in Luwu Utara

District. Kabupaten Luwu Utara.

AMAN. (2007). Laporan Hasil Kelompok IV Komunitas Masyarakat Adat Masapi

Kabupaten Luwu Utara Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan.

Empowerment Office. 2007. The list of Underdeveloped villages in Luwu Utara

District. Kabupaten Luwu Utara.

Forestry and estate crop service Luwu Utara District. (2001). ”24 Permit

Proposals in Forestry Areas and Areas for Other Purposes (APL) that need

to convert forestry function in Luwu Utara”. Kabupaten Luwu Utara

Forestry Service South Sulawesi Province. 2005. “Data and Information year

2005, Bajiminasa”. Makasar. Sulawesi Selatan

Hardiyanto, G. “Down to earth of village forest”, Special EditionFebruari 2003

Monografi Desa Latang Tallang. Kecamatan Masamba, Kabupaten Luwu Utara.

Sulawesi Selatan

Sepakat Village. 2001. Profile of Sepakat Village, Kecamatan Masamba,

KabupatenLuwu Utara. Sulawesi Selatan

Meinzen-Dick, R. S., & Pradahan, R.2002. Legal Pluralism and Dynamic Property

Rights. CAPRi WORKING PAPER NO. 22 CGIAR Systemwide Program on

Collective Action and Property Rights. International Food Policy Research

Institute 2033 K Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20006 U.S.A..

Share

COinS