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Abstract

Development of Internet technology has the potential to boost economic growth of a country. On the other hand, Internet technology also increases the amount and form of threat to the sovereignty of a state in the virtual world. Sovereignty in cyberspace become an important topic in the discussion of national and international security. In the context of the definition of space was no longer relevant in the light confined to the Regional Land, Sea, and Air. Developments Period increasingly cradles State with indulgence will ease in accessing information technology, which is certainly without successfully taking on the role that space-Maya also as jurisdictions absolute as part of sovereignty rather than a State, so that abstentions his State of understanding of space-Maya should be reexamined by countries, not merely the regulation of virtual space, but the space-virtual (Cyberspace) is an area that must be managed and utilized its own independently by the state and poured back (amendment) 1945.

Bahasa Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi internet memiliki potensi untuk mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu negara. Di sisi lain, teknologi internet juga turut meningkatkan jumlah dan bentuk ancaman terhadap kedaulatan suatu negara di dunia maya. Kedaulatan di dunia maya menjadi topik penting dalam pembahasan keamanan nasional maupun internasional. Dalam konteks Definisi ruang tidaklah lagi relevan jika dipandang hanya terbatas kepada Wilayah Darat, Laut, dan Udara. Perkembangan Zaman kian membuai Negara dengan kemanjaan akan kemudahan dalam mengakses Teknologi Informasi, yang tentunya tanpa berhasil mengambil peran bahwa Ruang-Maya juga merupakan sebagai wilayah yurisdiksi mutlak sebagai bagian kedaulatan daripada suatu Negara, sehingga abstain nya Negara dalam memaknai Ruang-Maya perlu dikaji ulang oleh negara, bukan hanya sebatas regulasi bagi pengguna ruang maya, akan tetapi Ruang-maya (Cyberspace) merupakan suatu wilayah yang harus dikelola dan dimanfaatkan sendiri secara mandiri oleh Negara serta dituangkan kembali (amandemen) UUD 1945.

Kata kunci: keamanan cyber, kedaulatan Negara, keamanan nasional, tata kelola pemerintahan, perlindungan terhadap masyarakat.

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