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Abstract

Investment is divided into 2 (two), namely direct investment or commonly known as foreign direct investment and foreign indirect investment. Foreign direct investment provides benefits for a country that applies it, namely increasing socio-economic development, reducing poverty and transferring technology. Of the many benefits of foreign direct investment, it certainly provides a big benefit for developing countries such as Cambodia. The Cambodian Investment Law of 1994 establishes an open and liberal foreign investment regime. All sectors of the economy are open to foreign investment and the government allows 100 percent foreign ownership of companies in most sectors. In order to increase direct investment in Cambodia, the government made many reforms related to investment regulations in Cambodia.

Bahasa Abstract

Investasi terbagi menjadi 2 (dua), yaitu investasi langsung atau biasa yang disebut dengan foreign direct investment dan investasi tidak langsung atau Foreign indirect investment. Foreign direct investment memberlkan manfaat bagi suatu Negara yang menerapkannya, yaitu meningkatkan pembangunan sosial ekonomi, pengurangan kemiskinan serta alih teknologi. Dari banyaknya manfaat foreign direct investment tersebut tentu memberikan suatu manfaat yang besar bagi Negara-negara berkembang misalnya Kamboja. Hukum Investasi Kamboja tahun 1994 menetapkan sebuah rezim investasi asing terbuka dan liberal. Semua sektor ekonomi terbuka terhadap investasi asing dan pemerintah mengizinkan 100 persen kepemilikan asing atas perusahaan di sebagian besar sektor. Dalam rangka meningkatkan investasi langsung di Kamboja, pemerintahan membuat banyak reformasi terkait peraturan investasi di Kamboja.

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